有你在2011年高考英语全国卷1：真题及答案(打印版)

2021年1月26日发(作者：艾芙莉)
2011
年

高考英语—全国卷：真题及答案（打印版）



ants05
2011
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(
全国卷
)
第二部分

英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）

第一节

单选填空（共
15
小题，每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）

例：
It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.
A .however B .whatever ver er
21.
—
We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

—
Yes,
?I’ll give them a call right now.

A. why not





B. What for




C. why










D. what
22. Try
she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.

A. if








B. when





C. since










D. as
23. Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.






making














made
24.
I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he
polite.
just being just be





just been


just be
25.
—
Someone wants you on the phone.
—
nobody knows I am here.
gh












26. I can
the house being untidy,but I hate it if it’s
not clean.
up with up with





C. turn to

to
27. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.
A. rose







B. rising







C. to rise






D. risen
28. Only when he reached the tea-
house __________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.

A. he realized
B. he did realize

C. realized he

D. did he realized
29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she ________ there.
A. had been lying B. has been lying
C. was lying



D. has lain
30. The form cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.
A. rather than



B. other than




C. more than

D. better than
31. The prize will go to the writer ____________ story shows the most imagination.
A. that







B. which






C. whose




D. what
32. They____ have arrived at lunchtime but their fight was delayed.
A. will







B. can












C. must








D. should
33. It is generally accepted that____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____.
A. a; a






B. a; the











C. the; the







D. a;
不填

34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to ____.
A. disappear




B .fall












C. fail









D. damage
35.
—
Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
—
Well, you married one. ____.
A. You name it.







B. I’ve got it.







C. I can’t agree more.




D. You should know.
第二节

完形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）

In our discussion with people on how education can help them succed in life,a woman remembered the
first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.
The professor 37 the lecture hall ,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans
（豆），
and
invited
the
student
to 38 how
many
beans
the
jar
contained .After39 shout
of
wildly
wrong
guesses
the
professor
smiled
a
thin,
dry
smile,
announced
the 40
answer,and
went
on
saying
,―you
have
just
41
an
important lesson about science. That is:Never 42
your own senses.‖


1
2011
年

高考英语—全国卷：真题及答案（打印版）



ants05
Twenty
years
later,
the 43 could
guests
what the professor
had in
mind. He 44 himself,
perhaps,
as
inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible
（无形的）
to the 46 . which can
be discovered only through scientific 47. But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even 48 the
invitation. She was just 49 to understand the world. And she 50 that her firsthand experience could be the 51.
The
professor,
however,
said
that
it
was 52 .
He
was
taking
away
her
only 53 for
knowing
and
was
providing her with no substitute
（
替代）
。

―I remember feeling small and
54
.‖the woman says, ―and I did the
only thing I could do. I 55 the course that afternoon, and I haven
’t gone near science since‖

36
．
y e
37
．
ed for at through d into
38
．



39
．
g g away ing to
40
．
le t

ult
41
．
d ed


42
．
n


43
．
er ist r


44
．
bed ted



45
．
nt


46
．
sor









dge




47
．
















s
48
．











t





49
．
ting

ing



ding



g
50
．
ed


d










ned
51
．




th












52
．
Afirm





sting









able
53
．












s





tion
54
．











ened





55
．
d
















第三部分

阅读理解（共
20
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
40
分）

A

When milk arrived on the doorstep

When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our

name
was

wore
a
white
cap
and
drove
a
white

a
5
year-old
boy,I
couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his naticed this one day during a delivery and
gave me a quarte out of his coin changer.
Of course,he delivered more than was cheese,eggs and so we needed to change our
orded,my mother would pen a note-
―Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivey‖
-and place it in the box
along with the empty then,the buttermilk would magically(
魔术般
)appear.
All of this was about more than esirted a close relationship between families and
their e even had a key to our house,for those times when it was so cold outside that we
put the box indoors,so that the milk wo
uldn’t I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a
break at our kitchen table,having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production cheaper milk, thus
making it difficult for milkmen to compete
（竞争）
. Beside, milk is for sal everywhere, and it may just not
have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. Took it home
and planted it on the back porch
（门廊）
.Every so of
ten my son’s friend will asked what it is. So I start
telling stories of my bothood, and of milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.

2
2011
年

高考英语—全国卷：真题及答案（打印版）



ants05
56. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out his coin changer .
show his magical power

pay for the delivery

satisfv his curiosity

please his mother
57.
What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?

wanted to have tea there.










B. He was a respectable person.
C. He was treated as a family member.




D. He was fully trusted by the family.
58. Why dose home milk delivery no longer exist?
A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.



B. It has been driven out of the market.
C. Its service is getting poor.












D. It is forbidden by law.
59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A. He missed the good old days.









B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He needed it for his milk bottles.






D. He planted flowers in it.
B

The word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and services to
the attention of people. Throughout history, advertising has been an effective wav to promote(
促进
) the
trading and selling of goods .In the Middle Ages,merchants employed town criers to the puvlic messages
aloud to promote their goods. When printing was invented in the fifteenth century ,pages of advertisements
(ads) could be printed esasily and were either hung in public places or put in books.
By the ead of the seventeenth century ,when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people,
printed materials became an important way to promore products and services .The London Gazette was the
first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising. This was so successful that by the end of the century
several companies started businesses for the purpose of making newspaper ads for merchants.
Aovernsing
spread
quickly
throughout
the
eighteenth century .Ad
writers
wer
starting
to
pay
more
attention to the design of the ad text. Everything , from clthes to drinks ,was rromoted with clever methods
such as rcpctition of the forms mane or product words organized in eye
–
catching patterns ,the use of pretty
picteres and expressions esay to remebbe.
Near the end of the nineteenth century, companies mat were devoted to the production of ads came to
be known as ―advertising agencies (
广告商
) .‖ The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of
themselves
as
members
of
a
group .
Throughout
the
twentieth
century,
advertising
agencies
promoted
consumerism (
消费主义
) as a way of life. Spreading the belief that. People could be only if they bought
the ―right‖ products.

60. What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?
A. Merchants were employed to promote products.

B. Ad messages were shouted out in public places.
C. Product information was included in books.






D. Ad signs were put up in towns.
61. What does the word ―This‖ in Paragraph 2 refer to?

ising in newspapers.

ing pictures in ads.


g goods in markerts. g with ad agencies.
62. The 18
th
century advertising was special in its .
A. growing spending




B. printing materials



C. advertising companies
D. attractive designs
63. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?


A. The Story of Advertising











B. The Value of Advertising Designs


C. The Role of Newspaper Advertising



D. The Development of Printing for Advertising
C
While small may be beautiful
，
tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems
，
particularly when it comes to
staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.

3