春节祝贺语辽宁省大连市2019年中考英语试卷(word版,含解析)

2021年1月20日发(作者：总裁的新婚罪妻免费阅读)
辽宁省大连市
2019
年中考英语试卷

第
I
卷

选择题（共
68
分）
I.
单项填空（本题共
12
小题，每小题
1
分，共
12
分）从 各题所
给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

1
．
（
1
分）
The
Silk
Road
has
been
a
bridge
between
the
East
and
the
West




over
2
，
000
years
．
（


）

A
．
at

B
．
for

C
．
in

D
．
from

2
．
（
1
分）
There's no empty table
．
Would you please share




with me
？（


）

A
．
you

B
．
your

C
．
yours

D
．
yourself

3
．
（
1
分）
Mum
，
may I wear this new




to the party tonight
？（


）

A
．
skirt

B
．
balloon

C
．
fan

D
．
flag

4
．
（
1
分）
My father is very busy
．
He




has spare time
．
（


）

A
．
always

B
．
usually

C
．
seldom

D
．
sometimes

5
．
（
1
分）﹣
Must we take the underground to the airport
？

﹣
Yes
，
we



．
The traffic is very heavy now
．
（


）

A
．
must

B
．
can

C
．
may

D
．
would

6
．
（
1
分）
Jim




to hospital at once after he got hurt
．
（


）

A
．
sent

C
．
will be sent

B
．
is sent


D
．
was sent

7
．
（
1
分）
The presenter




an interview with our monitor at this time yesterday
．
（


）

A
．
did

B
．
was doing

C
．
does

D
．
has done

8
．
（
1
分）﹣




is your family going to BeijingExpo
（北京世园会）
，
Lucy
？

﹣
In August
．
（


）

A
．
How

B
．
When

C
．
Where

D
．
Why

9
．
（
1
分）
It's better to




your rubbish into plastic
，
glass
，
paper and rubber before throwing it
away
．
（


）

A
．
move

B
．
put

C
．
change

D
．
divide

10
．
（
1
分）
Peter won't be surprised because I



him the news already
．
（


）

A
．
told

B
．
will tell

C
．
have told

D
．
am teling

11
．
（
1
分）
It is getting dark
．
Why not



the lights
？（


）

A
．
turn on

B
．
take away

C
．
pick up

D
．
put away

12
．
（
1
分）﹣

I missed the beginning of the movie
，
David
．

﹣

_____ It was so exciting
！
（


）

A
．
Never mind
．

C
．
What a pity
！

B
．
Hurry up
！


D
．
You're welcome
．

Ⅱ
.完形填空（本题共
1
小题，每小题
12
分，共
12
分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后
从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项．

13
．
（
12
分）
Dear Laura
，





Thanks for your message
．
Yes
，
I'm having a great time on my student exchange
（交流）
programme in France
．
I was a bit
（
1
）





before I arrived here
，
but there was no need to
be
．
My host family is really nice
．





They try to make me
（
2
）





at home
．
The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese
food a lot
．
So she actually learned how to
（
3
）





Chinese food
！
She also has a teenage
granddaughter about my age who is really
（
4
）





．
She always talks to me in French to
help me practise
．
You wouldn't
（
5
）





how quickly my French has improved
．
（
6
）





I still make lots of mistakes
，
it doesn't worry me as it used to
．





My biggest
（
7
）





is learning how to act at the dinner table
．
As you can imagine
，
things are very different from the way they are at home
．
For example
，
you shouldn't put your
elbows
（胳膊肘）
on the table
．
（
8
）





，
I thought that was pretty strange
，
but now I'm
used
to
（习惯于）
it
．
Another
example
is
that
you
shouldn't
eat
anything
with
your
（
9
）





except bread
，
not even fruit
．
You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork
．
Another thing is that
it's impolite to say you're full
．
If you don't want any more
（
10
）





，
you should just say
，

．

（
11
）





everything
，
but I'm
gradually
（逐渐地）
getting used to it
．
I don't find French customs so
（
12
）





any more
．





I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France
．

|Hope you're having a
good school year
．

Yours
，

Lin Yue


（
1
）
A
．
proud

（
2
）
A
．
stay

（
3
）
A
．
cook

（
4
）
A
．
clever

（
5
）
A
．
discover

（
6
）
A
．
If

（
7
）
A
．
problem

（
8
）
A
．
In fact

（
9
）
A
．
fork

（
10
）
A
．
food

（
11
）
A
．
create

（
12
）
A
．
simple

B
．
excited

B
．
feel

B
．
serve

B
．
shy

B
．
hear

B
．
Although

B
．
hobby

B
．
By the way

B
．
fingers

B
．
time

B
．
answer

B
．
strict

C
．
nervous

C
．
rest

C
．
fetch

C
．
kind

C
．
agree

C
．
Because

C
．
dream

C
．
So far

C
．
knife

C
．
money

C
．
remember

C
．
different

D
．
disappointed

D
．
study

D
．
taste

D
．
honest

D
．
believe

D
．
Since

D
．
suggestion

D
．
At first

D
．
chopsticks

D
．
help

D
．
repeat

D
．
strange


Ⅲ
.
阅读理解（ 一）
（本题共
3
小题，共
34
分）
A.
阅读下列短 文，从各题所给的四个选项中，
选出最佳选项．

14
．
（
8
分）

SIGHTSEEING







Discover the sights of Salt Lake City on one of our open
﹣
air buses
！
You can get on and
off
our
buses
at
any
stop
，
giving
you
the
chance
to
see
the
sights
at
your
own
pace
（节
奏
）
．

Tickets


Adult
：﹩
33














































Student
：﹩
29

















Child
（< br>6
﹣
12
）
：﹩
17




























































*Children
under
6are
free

Don't Forget
！





Don't burden
（使负担）
yourself with too much to carry
．
However
，
a few things will make
your tour more comfortable
．
We suggest
：





Sunglasses





Hat





Camera





Bottled Water





Snacks

DON'T FORGET TO HUG YOUR DRIVER
！






Check us out at facebook
．
com/USBusUtah
．


（
1
）
If you get off at Stop
，
you can visit





．

A
．
Lion House

B
．
Rice
﹣
Eccles Stadium

C
．
Liberty Park

D
．
Natural History Museum

（
2
）
How much are the tickets for Mr
．
Smith and his 5
﹣
year
﹣
old son
？






A
．
$$17
．

B
．
$$33
．

C
．
$$50
．

D
．
$$62
．

（
3
）
Which of the following is NOT advised to take
？






A
．
Map

B
．
Sunglasses
．

C
．
Snacks
．

D
．
Bottled water
．

（
4
）
The passage is a leaflet of





．

A
．
a field trip

B
．
a city bus system

C
．
a bus tour

D
．
a summer English course

15
．
（
8
分）




I loved everything about school except for one person
：
Mildred
．





Every
day
，
as
we
walked
home
after
school
，
she
would
step
on
the
backs
of
my
shoes
．
Then
，
when I stopped to put my shoes on
，
Mildred would hit 6me on the back quickly
and run away
．
She scared
（惊吓）
me
．





Soon
，
my mother found something was wrong
．
I told her the whole story
．
My mum told
me not to worry and said she had a plan
．





The next morning
，
my mum walked up the hill with me
．
Just as we got to the top of the
hill
，
we saw Mildred
．






，
Mildred
，

．
Mildred stopped
，
standing still
．

Her hands and
face were bright red
．
Her oversized coat hung open
．
There were only two buttons
（纽扣）
on
it
．





My mother didn't say anything at first
．
Instead
，
she buttoned up Mildred's coat and turned
the collar
（衣领）
up around her neck
．






．
I need your help
，< br>Mildred
．

spoke
．

．
She needs a good friend at school
，
someone
to walk up the hill with her after classes are over
．
Would you be Amy's friend
，
Mildred
？






Mildred chewed
（咬住）
on her bottom lip
（嘴唇）
and nodded
．

，
thank you
！

mother said
．

．

though nothing unusual had happened
．





Mildred
and
I
walked
on
to
school
．
As
I
looked
over
at
her
，
I
saw
that
Mildred
was
smiling
！
I'd never seen her smile before
．





We
walked up
the
hill each
day
after
school
together
and pretty
soon
we
became
good
friends
．





I didn't understand my
mum's plan at that time
．
But finally
，
I came to understand her
message
：
Love never fails
．


（
1
）
What made Amy worried about school
？






A
．
Poor grades
．

B
．
No clean shoes
．

C
．
No good friends
．

D
．
Someone unfriendly
．

（
2
）
After greeting Mildred
，
Amy's mum





．

A
．
gave her a loving hug

B
．
asked her for help directly

C
．
held her hands warmly

D
．
helped her to dress properly

（
3
）
Mildred smiled probably because





．

A
．
Amy and her mum apologised to her

B
．
she felt the touch of love and trust

C
．
Amy agreed to make friends with her

D
．
she wasn't punished so badly as she imagined

（
4
）
What does the story mainly tell us
？






A
．
Love is always full of magic
．

B
．
True love never disappears
．

C
．
A mother's love is always there
．

D
．
It's never late to share your love
．


16
．
（
10
分）




If you look at the top of your phone
，
you'll usually see a little symbol that says
3G or 4G
．

The
．
But these symbols will
become things of the past after 5G fully arrives
．





On March 30th
，
2019
，
Shanghai vice
﹣
mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a
Huawei Mate X smartphone
，
CGTN reported
．
Shanghai has also become the first city in China
to start testing 5G networks
．





Now
，
4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds
（
毫秒）
to send and receive data
（
数据）
．
But
5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less
．
This big change will not only make our mobile
Internet faster
．
It can be used in many other ways as well
．





For example
，
5G will help to make self
﹣
driving cars safer
．
Today's self
﹣
driving test cars
have one problem
﹣
lag
．
When the car
（障碍物）
，
it sends this information to
a
data
center
and
receives
instructions
．
However
，
it
takes
time
to
send
and
receive
this
information
．
With this kind of lag
，
the cars might crash
（撞击）
because they don't receive
instructions in time
．
With 5G
，
this lag will be greatly lowered
，
making the cars safer
，
according
to CNN
．





5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things
（
IOT
）
．
This refers to a large online
network that connects all things and people
．
Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing
this technology
．
For example
，
with IOT under 5G
，
your refrigerator could automatically
（自
动地）
place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside
．





All in all
，
5G will shape every type of technology that it touches
．
And you won't have to
wait too long for that to happen
．


（
1
）
From Paragraph
②
，
we can know that





．

A
．
5G is widely used in Shanghai

B
．
it took lots of efforts to test 5G

C
．
China is working on its 5G networks

D
．
5G would make it possible to take videos

（
2
）
Compared with 4G
，
5G could be





．

A
．
cheaper

B
．
faster

C
．
safer

D
．
busier

（
3
）
The underlined word






．

A
．延迟

B
．迷路

C
．暂停

D
．耗电

（
4
）
The refrigerator is mentioned to





．

A
．
describe the importance of IOT

B
．
encourage people to try the new product

C
．
introduce how to use the Internet of Things

D
．
show 5G would make IOT more powerful

（
5
）
Which of the following would be the best title of the passage
？






A
．
Can 5G Go Far
？

B
．
How is 5G Changing Our Life
？

C
．
5G is on the Way

D
．
China is Leading the World in 5G


B.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ，使短
文意思完整、连贯．有两项为多余选项．

17
．
（
8
分）

Prepare for Water Day Zero






Last year
，
Cape Town said it was facing Water Day Zero
．
That was the date when the
city's taps would go dry
．
It was first expected to arrive in April
，
2018
．

Thanks to hard efforts
and a rainy season
，
it has been put off
（
推迟）
．
（
1
）





．
And it may hit cities all over the
world
．





How did Cape Town get into a Water Day Zero situation
？
The city gets its water from six
reservoirs
（水库）
．
They
usually
fill
up
during
the
rainy
season
，
from
May
through
August
．
However
，
since 2015
，
the city had been suffering from its worst drought
（旱灾）
in
a century
．
（
2
）





．
Even worse
，
Cape Town's population grew greatly
．
As a result
，
the need for water rose
．





（
3
）





Because of climate change
，
serious droughts are becoming more and more
common
．
At the same time
，
people are moving to cities
．
The United Nations says by 2050
，
two thirds of the world's population will live in cities
．
Since 2014
，
southeastern Brazil has been
suffering from its worst water shortage in 80 years
．
In Mexico City
，
many of the 21 million
people only have running water for half of the day
．





Luckily
，
steps can be taken to avoid water crises
（危机）
．
To start with
，
all of us can do
something to save water and slow down climate change
．
（
4
）





At the same time
，
water
pollution must be stopped
．





The world now has a chance to stop a series of Water Day Zero crises
．

If we don't act
，
many cities may soon face a time when there isn't a drop to drink
．

A
．
Cape Town is not alone
．

B
．
The serious situation seems to be improved
．

C
．
Water levels in the reservoirs became very low
．

D
．
Cities can build more water
﹣
recycling factories
．

E
．
However
，
the problem is very likely to appear again
．

F
．
More and more countries are paying attention to the problem
．


I
Ⅳ
.
情景交际（本题共< br>1
小题，每小题
10
分，共
10
分）根据对话内容，从所给的 七个选项
中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整．有两项为多余选项．

18
．
（
10
分）
（
At the train station
）

A
：
Thanks for coming with me to the station
，
Lingling
．

B
：
No problem
．
Well
，
Dad
，
we're a bit early
．
（
1
）





．

A
：
Good idea
．
Will you be OK at home with Mum
？

B
：
（
2
）





We' ll be fine
．

Don't worry
．

A
：
（
3
）






B
：
I won't
，

Dad
．
I can cook some simple dishes
．

When will you be back
，

Dad
？

A
：
（
4
）





If everything goes well
，
I' ll be back next Sunday
．

（
Announcement
：

We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Plat
form 2
．

Your train is about to leave
．
）

B
：

That's your train
，

Dad! Goodbye!
（
5
）






A
：

Goodbye
，

Lingling! See you in a couple of days!

B
：

See you!

A
．
I'm not sure
．

B
．

Yes
，

of course
．

C
．

Have a good trip!

D
．

Let's have a seat over there
．

E
．
I'm afraid it will rain today
．

F
．

What time will the train leave
？

G
．

Don't depend on Mum for everything
．

第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共
72
分）
V
.
词语运用
A.
用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子．
（本题共
6
小题，每小题
1
分，共
6
分）

19
．
（
1
分）
Little Tom has just celebrated his






birthday
．
（
nine
）

20
．
（
1
分）
I offered my seat to an elderly man
，
but he refused





．
（
polite
）

21
．
（
1
分）
LEGO is one of the






that can develop children's creativity
．
（
toy
）

22
．
（
1
分）
I
don't
use
my
mobile
phone
a
lot
at
night
，
as
its
blue
light
is





to
my
eyes
．
（
harm
）

23
．
（
1
分）
Mr
．
Zhang
，
your





is excellent
！
Have you ever studied abroad
？
（
pronounce
）

24
．
（
1
分）
Visitors are asked not





much noise in the National Gallery
．
（
make
）

B< br>、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文．每词限用一次．
（本题共
1
小题， 每小题
12
分，共
12
分）

25
．
（
12
分）











finish












people












cheer












write


furniture












good

Review of Teahouse

By Li Daming





This year's school play
，
Teahouse
，
was a very good choice
．
It was easy for us to learn
about
（
1
）





lives in China about one hundred years ago and see the changes in Chinese
society
．





Teahouse
was
（
2
）





by
Lao
She
in
1957
．
It
tells
a
story
that
takes
place
in
a
teahouse in Beijing
．
The story starts at the end of the nineteenth century and
（
3
）





over
50 years later
．
The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China at that
time
．





The actors' and actresses' clothes and the teahouse
（
4
）





were right for the first half
of the twentieth century
．
The actors and actresses all did a very good job
．
Li Nan
，
the student
playing Wang Lifa
，
was the
（
5
）





．
He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young man to
an old man
．





At the end of the play
，
the actors and actresses all came out for a curtain call
（谢幕）
and
the whole theatre
（
6
）





for them
．
Seeing Teahouse on the stage was wonderful
！

C
、阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词．
（本
题共
1
小题，每小题
12分，共
12
分）

26
．
（
12
分）

Photographing a Black Hole





The
whole
world
felt
excited
on
the
night
of
April
10th
，
2019
．
For
the
first
time
in
history
，
people saw an image
（图象）
of a black hole
．
The picture became
（
1
）





at
once
．
But
attention
soon
turned
to
a
computer
scientist
，
Katie
Bouman
．
Without
（
2
）





efforts
，
the historic image wouldn't have been possible
．





Black holes are very far away
．
It
（
3
）





easy to photograph one
．
It's like taking a
photo of an orange that is on the moon
．
Many scientists had tried
．
However
，
none of them
（
4
）





．





These
failures
didn't
stop
Bouman
from
trying
．
Three
years
ago
，
the
scientist
started
working
on
a
special
computer
programme
．
Over
the
years
，
she
has
improved
the
（
5
）





many times
．
Finally
，
it turned telescope
（望远镜）
data into the black hole image
．





Bouman has received lots of praise for her work
．
The young woman
，
however
，
is modest
（谦虚的）
．
She says the efforts of her colleagues
（同事）
were important
，
too
．

could do it
（
6
）





，

．





Do
you
want
to
make
history
as
Bouman
did
？
Set
yourself
a
goal
and
work
towards
it
．
One day
，
you will make the impossible possible
，
too
．


Ⅵ
.
阅读理解
（二）
（本题共
1
小题，
每小题12
分，
共
12
分）
阅读下面短文，
根据短文内容，< br>回答下列问题．

27
．
（
12
分）
Kids love to run here
，
there and everywhere
．
But as we age
，
we seem to lose the
enjoyment
of
running
．
This
form
of
exercise
，
though
，
offers
great
benefits
（好处）
to
everyone
．
It helps with weight control
，
and it slows down the effects of aging
．
It helps us relax
and increase confidence
．
Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles andd

bones strong
．
It
reduces the risk of heart diseases
．
In addition to health
，
running has other benefits
．
You can run
almost anywhere
：
You don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment
（
器械）
．
For that
reason and others
，
running is a favourite form of exercise for many people
．