中公大学-中公大学
新世纪大学英语综合教程
2
课后习题答案
Unit
1
P20
1
、
1) tackle 2) alternative 3) initial 4) universal 5) crippled 6)
genuine
7) construct 8) impressive 9) shallow 10)
react 11) generate
12)
entitled
13)
contact
14)
constant 15)
rough
16)
captured
17) move 18)
put
2
、
1) In any
case
2) took hold
3)
root out
4)
count…against
5) find it in myself
to
6) aware of
7) do her
wrong
8) like it or
not
1
、
1)
cured
2) heal
3)
treated
4) cure
5)
treated
6) heal
7) treat
P23
2
、
1)
Action speaks louder than words
2)
The production here needs temperatures lower than
25 degrees Celsius
3) I like to keep
things rather than throw them away
4)
There is nobody here other than me
5)
She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to)
work for that
boss
3.
从左到右，从上到下分别为
:
irresponsible;
unable;
disagreeable;
illogical;
impolite;
unaffected;
indirect;
immoral;
unfortunate;
unnecessary;
disharmonious;
informal
P24 Grammar
Review
1
、
1)
preparing
2) to thank
3)
repairing/to be repaired
4) to
get
5) studying
6) being
treated
7) missing
8) to
reduce
9) to leave
10) w
orrying
P25
2
、
1) kept nodding, rather confused
2)
Fallen leaves
3) surprised,
hiding
4) Deeply moved
5)
following
6) Being,
interested
CLOZE
1)
harmonious
2) that
3)
ironically
4) For
5)
recover
6) go about
7)
realize/remember
8)
hardest
9) unfair
10)
who
11) forgiveness
12)
dealing with
13)
emotional
p26
翻译
1. In
life our stupidiest course of action is to cling
too much to what
we have and refuse to
let go.
2. I'm willing to work in the IT
industry, but have no idea how to
go
about it.
3.
Many
people
are
aware
of
the
importance
of
living
in
harmony
with nature.
4.
Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept
under the carpet.
5. I never did
understand what was eating away at
her.
6. He has been at peace with the
world all his life.
7.
He
did
not
speak
out/say
what
he
thought.
For
one
thing,
she
might not understand. For
another, he was afraid that she might
not
forgive him.
8.
As
the
years
rooled
by,
he
became
increasingly
interested
in
/fascinated
Unit
2
P48
1
、
1)
b
2) f
3) d
4)
h
5) j
6) a
7)
i
8) c
P49
2. 2) relaxed; 3) lower;
4) indirect; 5) respective; 6) owe 7) hopeful; 8)
cease
The hidden word is
glorious.
3
、
1)
bound for
2) without so much
as
3) may well
4)
fall/get into debt
5) played the
fool
6) on earth
7) put
my name up for
8) was bestowed
on
P52
1)
emphasize
2) stretched
3)
remedy
4) confine
5)
remarkable
6) owe
7)
lower
8) response
9)
reveal
10)
characterized
11)
picture
12)
adopt
13)
proposed
14) trembling
P53
2
、
1)
singled out for
2) kept
back
3) all but
4) in
search of
5) on earth
6)
in particular
7) first and
foremost
8) took
in
P54
1
、
1)
responsible for
2) bound
for
3) aware of
4)
appreciative of
5) thirsty
of
6) worthy of
7)
capable of
8) noted for
9)
independent of
10) suitable
for
P55
2
、
1)
similar
2) alike/similar
3)
sleeping
4) asleep
5)
cheerful
6) glad
7)
afraid/frightened
8)
frightened
9) living
10)
alive
3
、
1) a
delightful holiday
2) a hopeful man /
person in politics
3) a forgetful
person
4) a masterful
manager
5) a handful of
rice
6) a spoonful of
water
P56
7) an armful of
newspapers
8) a roomful of
students
9) a mouthful of
wine
Grammar Review
1. 1) be
done away with; 2) is/gets punished 3)being
erected; 4) Having been
ignored;
5)
believing
6)
to
have
sent;
7)
be
looked
up
8)
speak/speaking
9)being
interviewed; 10)taken
P57
2. <
/p>
英译汉
1)
杰克，有你的电话。
2
)
贺卡上印有
“
新年快乐
”
的字样 ，下面还有一条附言。
3
）给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。
4
）物体受热时膨胀。
5
）你的 笔写起来很流畅。
3.
汉译英
1
）
It
is
known
to
all
that
these
islands
have
always
been
part
of
China’s
territory.
2)
When
you
plan
a
project,
all
these
factors
ought
to
be
taken
into
consideration.
3)
The/These children are well taken care of / are
taken good care of in
the
nursery.
4) The car is too
old; it needs repairing/to be
repaired.
5) The question has been much
talked about on TV
recently.
Cloze
1)
set
2) circumstances
3)
as if
4) value
5)
which
6) constant
7)
granted
8) aware
9)
characterizes
10)
appreciate
11) who
12)
damage
13) stricken
14)
during
P58
汉译英
1)
Such a sight always moves me and sets me
thinking.
2)
Stop
scolding/blaming
her—you’d
have
done
the
same
thing
under/in
similar
circumstances.
3) We should be
appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead
of taking
everything for
granted.
4)
He
may
promise
to
change,
but
it’s
the
same
old
story
of
saying
one
thing and doing
another.
5) I racked my brains about
how to break the terrible news to
him.
6) It will be impossible for me
to repay my parents for everything they
have
done for me.
7) For
now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for
joining us and
wish you good luck in
your work.
8) I said right from the
beginning that he would cause us
trouble.
Unit 3 P
83
1.
1) d
2)
g
3) f
4) e
5)
b
6) h
7) a
8)
c
P84
2.
1)
establish
2) creep
3)
resolve
4) refresh
5)
occurrence
6) surplus
7)
favourable
8)
remark
3.
1) work
out
2) unused to
3) out
of
4) added to
5) walk
the streets
6) came
on/upon
7) in the mean
time
P85
2.
1)
F
2) T
3) F
4)
T
5) F
6) F
7)
T
8)
F
P87
1.
1)
favourable
2)
discouraged
3) consented
4)
neglect
5) crept
6)
sufficient
7) traced
8)
somewhat
9) refresh
10)
worthy
11) prospects
12)
resolved
13) remarked
14)
undergo
15)
rewarded
2.
1) pack
up
2) many a
3) stay the
course
4) put to the
test
5) flooding in
6)
came across
7) come up
with
8) plunged …into
9)
occurred
to
P89
1.
1)
neglected
2) neglectful
3)
colourful
4) coloured
5)
rough
6) tough
7)
worth
8) worthy
9)
favourable
10) favourite
11)
respectful
12)
respectable
13)
respective
14)
considerate
15) considerable
P90
2.
1)
slice
2) bunch
3)
can
4) item
5)
slice
6) can
7)
article
8) sheet
9)
particle
10) bar
11)
sheet
12) article
13)
particle
14) bar
15)
bunch
16) item
3.
notable:
值得注意的，显著的，著名的；
payable:
可付的，应付的；
eatable:
可以吃的；
responsible:
负责的，有责任的；
recognizable:
可认识
的，可辨认的，可公认的；
enjoyable:
令人愉快的，可享受的；
comfortable:
舒适的；
lovable:
可爱的；
sensible:
可感觉的，有感觉的，
< p>明智的
P91
1.
1)
was encouraged/encouraging
2) has
lived
3) had worked
4)
would spend
5) should
go/go
6) would be
7) was
waiting
8) was smiling
9)
was going
10) got
11)
missed
12) go
13) has
helped
14) has
discovered
P92
2.
1)
will have stayed
2) had been
lying
3) have been
enjoying
4) has been
5)
were climbing
6) will
object
7) does
8)
keep
Cloze
1)
for
2) aware
3)
affair
4) prospects
5)
storage
6) matter
7)
plunged
8) break
9)
offered
10) dancing
11)
cleared
12) welled up
13)
stick
14) sacrifices
15)
published
P93 translation
1)
Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true
story about a family in a
small
Tennessee town.
2) He teaches in a
middle school, but he does some translation work
on the
side to bring extra
cash/money.
3)
It’s
good
to
be
confident
(about
yourself),
but
there
is
a
difference
between confidence and
conceit.
4)
Only
those
who
stick
it
out
can
achieve
success.
Those
who
give
up
halfway will never
realize their dreams.
5) A true hero
possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a
willingness to
make
sacrifices.
6) Anyone who picked up
this novel and reads the first paragraph will
be
hard pressed to put it
down.
7) In a sense, life is like
swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides
of
the pool, you (will) never
learn.
8) The future of a nation
depends in a large measure upon the quality
of
education and
training.
Unit 4 P113
1.
1) b 2) f 3) a 4) g 5) h 6) c 7) j 8) d
P114-115
2. Across:
transform; evidence; outcome; ignore;
Down: display; nonsense; concerning;
tense
3. 1) admit into 2) consider
yourself as 3) unworthy of 4) To my
horror
5) in her mind’s eye 6) (in) one
way or another 7) are / feel disposed
to
8) give it a try
1.
1) T 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) F 7) T
P118
1.
1) positive 2) focused
3) perspective 4) tense 5) shape 6) address
7) crises
8) curse 9)
incredible 10) conversely 11) issue 12) ignored
13) outcome
14) rare
15)
transform 16) accomplish 17) quit 18)
rejected
P119-120
2.
1) (in) one way or another 2) have
lived through 3) makes a difference
4)
Give it a / another try 5) concerned with 6)
slipped over 7) pulled over
8) in
reverse
P120
1.
1)
concerned 2) Concerning 3) reject 4) declined
5) unconscious
6) subconscious 7)
former 8) preceding 9) raise 10)
rise
P121
2.
1) does
2) make 3) take 4) do 5) make
6)
Take 7) done 8) taken 9) making 10) took