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Unit 1
5. Fill in the blanks
with the words given below. Change the forms where
necessary.
comfortable
enter
responsible
share
fear
handle
however
manage
shortly
smart
succeed
surround
1. George is a ______boy; he is one of
the best students in his class.
2. You
have to work hard if you want _________ in your
courses.
3. _______ after you left, a
girl came into our office looking for you.
4. At first, the course was a bit
difficult for
me but
I _______
to pass the final exam with a
fairly good grade.
5. Mary
is my best friend and I always _______ my
secrets
（秘密）
with her.
6.
The lost traveler was filled with _____ when he
saw a bear
（熊）
running toward him.
7. When you
’
re away from your family, you have to be ___________for yourself.
8. At first, he was afraid of
being off by himself. Shortly, __________, he
became used to living
alone.
9. Children in China ______school at
the age of 6 or 7 and must study there for at
least nine years.
10. The earth is
___________ by air, which makes up its atmosphere
(
大气层
).
11. If you
can
’
t _______ the job, I
’
ll get someone else to do it.
12. John was so ________ and warm in
bed that he didn
’
t want to get up.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the forms where
necessary.
as a result
at first
be up to
grow up
in addition
keep up with
make friends with
set up
turn out under control
1. You
can ask him for advice but the final choice ______
you.
2.
Everything
is
developing
（发展）
so
quickly
in
today
’
s
world
that
I
am
afraid
I
can
’
t
_________ all the changes.
3. The brave
sailors
（海员）
managed to keep their boat _________ during the storm.
4. If
________ you don
’
t succeed, try, try again.
5. The boy said that he wanted
to be a computer scientist
（科学家）
when he ________ .
6.
Today
young
people
from
different
countries
can
easily
________________
one
another
through email.
7. Mark wanted to finish his homework
in two hours, but it ____________ to be harder
than he
thought.
8. Tom fell
and broke his leg.
__________, he would have to be away from school for a month
or two.
9. A new school has
been ________ there.
10. _________, I
have something else to do this weekend.
9.
Translate the following sentences into English.
1.
约翰既聪明又有责任心。他喜欢跟别人交朋友。
2.
我已经决定竞争这个新岗位。你也可以竞争。你自己决定吧。
3.
医生来后不久就设法把我父亲的病控制住了。
4.
作为新生，我们大部分人都不知道等待着我们的大学生活会是怎样 的，但是我们都知道
我们必须把学习搞好。
5.
要在大学里取得成功，我们必须跟上其他的学生 并且制定一个适合我们需要的常规。
6.
虽然上星期的作业比我想象的难，我还是按时交上去了。
Unit 2
5. Fill
in the blanks with the words given below. Change
the forms where necessary.
reality
desire
honor
imitate
injure
infect
spread
develop
deliver
secret
create
early
1. As a young man,
he has a strong desire for _______.
2.
The plan must remain ______ until next month.
3. On Memorial
Day
（
阵亡将士纪念日）
the American people
_______those soldiers who died in
wars.
4. My finger
was ______when I tried to collect the broken glass
by hand.
5. We were happy that
her dream of marrying Fred finally became a _____
.
6. My classmates all laughed when I
_______ our teacher.
7. The
book says that modern music was first ______ in
Italy.
8. The boy could
earn
（赚得）
a little money by
_________
newspapers.
9. Jane
stayed home on Monday so that her cold would not
_______ to others in the office.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the forms where
necessary.
lead to
make sth. out of
take care of
be made up of
take up
come to
in honor of
pick up
1. It
suddenly _______ me that I should have left a
message on his desk.
2. Please ____
that piece of paper you
’
ve just dropped on the floor.
3. I
don
’
t think quarrels will ever _______ any good results.
4. My friend
agreed to ______________ my dog while
I
’
m on vacation.
5. The students are planning a big
party ________ their
retiring
（将退休的）
teacher.
6. Human beings learned to ______ tools
______ stones thousands of years ago.
7. Don
’
t you think watching TV _______ up too much of your time?
8. A team _________ 15 doctors
and 25 nurses was sent to the flooded
area
（水灾地区）
.
9.
Translate the following sentences into English.
1.
你可以把信息转变成
(transfer… into)
由点、划组成的密码来使它保密。
2.
刀从她湿漉漉的手中滑落，扎伤了她脚边的小宠物
(pet)
。
3.
选 择
10
月
1
日，中华人民共和国的诞生日，作为国 庆节是非常恰当的。
4.
在乡下度假时，我拍摄了一 些美丽的建筑物的照片，比如这所公立学校和它旁边的小教
堂。
5.
创造的愿望是十分重要的。如果我们只是模仿，那就很难发展新事物了。
6.
消息在传达给军官之前就在士兵中间传开了。
Unit 3
5. Fill
in the blanks with the words given below. Change
the forms where necessary.
tend
everyday
business
reflect
greet
forgive
reason
path
remind
grateful
pride
judge
1. I need some time alone to
______ on what has just happened.
2. He
has a _______ to hate her because she is
responsible for him losing his job.
3. It was a difficult __________
getting everything ready in time.
4. When I was a child, my parents
always told me that hard work is the only ______
to success.
5. Thank you for _________
me that someone is waiting for me in the
office.
6. People like
this film because it is about their _________
life.
7. I ______ you this time, but
please don
’
t let it happen again.
8. She _____to
spend too much time playing computer games.
9. I am _______to my parents
for all that they have done for me.
10. I can
’
t _____ whether he was right or wrong, so I have to ask someone else.
11. I was filled
with _____ after I achieved great success through
hard work.
12. He
________ me in the street with a friendly wave of
the hand.
6. Fill in the blanks with
the expressions given below. Change the forms
where necessary.
be (get) caught up in
on the occasion of
feel free to do sth.
walk down
to the point
be in charge
give
a hand
be on one
’
s own
look back
go hungry
1. He didn
’
t speak for long, but everything he said was __________.
2. With no
one taking care of him, the boy had to __________
after his father
’
s death.
3. He is welcome everywhere, for he is
ready to __________ to anyone in need.
4. When I ________, I still remember my
high school days which were among the happiest in
my
life.
5.
This was given to me as a present _____________ my graduation from high school.
6. Many people
in the world have more than enough to eat, but
many others often _________.
7. Last
night the man drank too much and __________ the
street shooting (
射击
) his gun into the
air.
8. In my family my
parents are like our friends, so we _______ to ask
them any questions.
9. The monitor
(
班长
) _________ when the teacher leaves the classroom.
10. Bob knew that
one day he would ___________ in the war, like all
his friends.
8. Translate the following
sentences into English.
1.
回首往事，他对父母充满了感激之情。
2.
母亲从来不忘记提醒我她是家里的主管，而且每当需要她时，她总会助我一臂之力。
3.
这个小男孩独自一人时往往会挨饿，因为他不会做饭。
4.
在母亲的生日之际，我请母亲原谅我因常常被日常事务缠住而忘记 对她说一声
“
谢谢你
”
。
5.
学生都很喜欢这位年轻老师，因为她不仅言传身教，而且说话温和而中肯。
Unit 4
5. Fill
in the blanks with the words given below. Change
the forms where necessary.
actually
energy
entire
secret
separate
skilled
increase
position
require
special
speed
touch
1. Those
buildings are so tall that they seem to ______ the
sky.
2. We need someone with
_____
and enthusiasm
（热情
) to do this job.
3. He was driving at a _____ of 90
miles per hour on his way home.
4. Of course he is our
landlord
（房东）
; he owns the _____ building.
5. Is there anything ______
that you
’
d like to do this afternoon, Peter?
6.
China
’
s GDP (
国内生产总值
) ______ by 9.1 percent in 2003.
7.
Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite
_____ at cooking Chinese dishes.
8. She seems so quiet, but _____ she
likes to talk.
9. This word has four
_____ meanings.
10. You are _____ by
law to stop your car after an accident
(
事故）
。
11.
What
’
s your _____ for looking so young?
12. I go to sleep on my back but
I always wake up in a different _____.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the forms where
necessary.
keep from
keep one
’
s balance
known as
quite a bit (of)
rather than
think of
…
as
up and down
1. She was
running __________
outside her house, shouting for help.
2. The noise from the next door ____ me
_____sleeping last night.
3. The
disease is more commonly _______
Mad Cow Disease.
4. He is having
________
trouble with his car, isn
’
t he?
5. The
little girl had to hold onto the
railings
（扶手）
to keep her balance .
6. I prefer to live near my work _____
spend a lot of time traveling every day.
7. I used to _____ him __ someone who
would always help me, but I was wrong.
9. Translate the following sentences
into English.
1.
汤姆的故事很滑稽，我们都忍不住笑了起来。
2.
德语系和英语系分处两幢楼，而不是在同一幢楼里。
3.
伍兹
(Woods)
具备什么其他 高尔夫球运动员
(golfer)
不具备的特殊技巧呢？
4.
跑步是最大众化的运动方式，因为它不需要什么训练或器材
(equipment)
。
5.
需要相当多的练习才能在速度和耐力两方面均技术娴熟。
6.
他被认为是我们学校跑得最快的人，尽管他对跑步的技巧一无所知。
Unit 5
5. Fill
in the blanks with the words given below. Change
the forms where necessary.
bury
delay
delicious
delight
harvest
hide
hunt
merchant
nod
possess
property
request
1. Though he _________ several big
farms in the south of the country, he left nothing
to his
children.
2.
The family were very sad because they lost all
their _______ in the fire.
3.
Can I have another piece of the cake?
It
’
s simply ________.
4. He got a great deal of _______ from
his children
5.
The farmers are expecting a good ________ this
year.
6. She was born in 1432,
the daughter of a wealthy London _________, whose
business was
selling shoes.
7. They ______ their gold in the garden
where they hoped nobody would be able to find it.
8. They have turned down our
repeated ________ for a crosswalk
(
人行横道
) near the school.
9. After a long__________, they finally
found a house they liked.
10. When the
son asked his dying mother if she wanted some
water to drink, she _______ her
head by
way of (
作为
) saying
“
Yes.
”
11.
Because of some problems with the engine, there
will be a _______ of ten minutes before the
plane takes off.
12.
Lily used to _______ her diary under her pillow.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the forms where
necessary.
all one
’
s life
carry away
day after day
dig up
in answer to
pick out
send away
send for
set to
to be sure
time and time again
1. Suddenly a fight started and the
restaurant owner had to ________ the police.
2. Tom is clever, _________,
but not very hard-working.
3.
I
’
ve told you _______________ not to play with fire, but you never listen to me.
4. As soon as David arrived in
Beijing he fell in love with the city and decided
that he would live
there ________.
5. He was trying to explain but she
became impatient (
不耐烦
) and ____him
______.
6. We must
_______ those weeds by the roots.
7. He
was the fastest worker and ________ work right
away, not stopping until he was tired out.
8. The same problem seemed to come up
__________ but neither the father nor the son knew
what
to do.
9. How could he
_____ the best tomatoes _____ for himself and
leave the rest to his parents?
10.
_________ the students
’
request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speak in
class.
11. Several
houses _____________ when the river suddenly
changed its course during a flood
(
洪
水
) last summer.
9. Translate the following sentences
into English.
1.
看到老人奄奄一息，邻居们一刻也没有耽误，马上请来医生。
2.
一个漂亮的果园要人付出辛勤劳动，要日复一日地浇水、除草、清 除石块。不过丰收的
时刻总是让人愉快的。
3.
他一辈子都富有，但他从没为他所拥有的财产开心过。
4.
在搜寻的过程中，他们不断以为自己找到了埋在地里的财宝，结果一无所获。
5.
应商人的要求，那家餐馆打发走了其他客人，着手为他一人准备美味的食物。
6.
“
我可以把这些旧报纸搬走吗？
”
工人问。
“
当然可以
,
”
他点点头。
Unit 6
5. Fill in the blanks with the words
given below. Change the forms where necessary.
injury
debate
attend
realize
quit
somehow
worth
courage
measure
overcome
race
kindness
1. The soldier showed great __________
in the battle.
2. I
’
ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I
’
ve _________.
3. A friend of mine has recently
decided to _______ his highly-paid but demanding
job in an
American company.
4. In the crash the taxi driver
received serious ________ to his head and arms.
5. It
’
s taken me a while but at last I
’
ve managed to __________ my fear of public speaking.
6. __________, though, he managed to
pass all his final exams.
7. He was not
feeling well that morning and was ________ whether
or not he should go to work.
8. He
helped us entirely out of _________, not for the
money.
9. As he watched the TV play, he
suddenly ______ that he
’
d seen it before.
10. When he was young,
my father ran in the cross-country ______ every
year and often won.
11. The English
dictionary cost me a lot of money, but
it
’
s certainly ____it.
12. Education shouldn
’
t be _________ purely by examination results.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the forms where
necessary.
track down
prepare for
fall behind
in pain
even if
turn around
sure enough
mistake
…
for
…
happen to
make a difference to
1. I often
________ her for her sister on the phone.
2. Take these tablets if you are
_________.
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