-
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2017 p>
年
12
月英语
B
统考的同学,本资料由 网院老师精心整理,原题覆盖率
90%
以上,
本资料只针对
2017
年
12
月
< p>16号
-19
号大学英语
B
考 试!
资料介绍:
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2017.12
(
1
)交际英语
----
按出现频率高低排列,全部
115
个,一般基础重点< /p>
55
个。
2017.12
(
2
)阅读理解(
1
)
----
重点题
16
题,唯一最新版题,需要全部掌握。
p>
2017.12
(
2
)阅读理解(
< p>2)
----
重点红色
16
题 ,配合独家搭桥记忆法。
2017.12<
/p>
(
3
)词汇结构
----
按出现频率 高低排列,全部
90
个,一般基础重点
45
个。
2017.12
(< /p>
4
)完形填空
----
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20< /p>
题,唯一最新版题,需要重点掌握。
< br>2017.12
(
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1
/ 7
第一部分
交际英语(
2017
年
12
月统 考)全真翻译版(共
90
题)
题目在考试题目中不变,选项顺序不变,答案不变,请熟练到看题就知道答案。考
5
题共
15
分,尽量拿满分。
----------------
以下红色
1-45
必须掌握,得分值
9
分
------------------
交际用语答题要领总结:讲礼貌,多委婉;受帮助, 要感谢;遇坏事,先致歉;最长选项就是答案原则;有比
较“恐怖”或者不认识的单词或
者搞不清什么意思的选项就是答案的原则。
在统考中,考的题型主要分
为三类:询问类,看法类,功能类,下面的题目按分类排列,总结每类交际用语的常用回
答。
1.
—
Why did
n’t you
come to my birthday party yesterday?
--
.
昨天为什么不来参加我的生日晚会?
不好意思,我太太出了个交通事故
A
Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower
B Fine, I never go to birthday parties
C
Well, I don
’
t like birthday parties
D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident
2.
—
This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.
这个盒子对我来说太重了,搬不到楼上去
--
--
让我帮你吧
A You
may ask for help
B I
’l
l give you a hand
C Please do me a favor
D I
’
d come to help
3. -That
’
s a beautiful dress you have on!
你穿的这件裙子很漂亮!
-
.
噢,谢谢,我昨天买的
A
Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday
B Sorry, it
’
s too cheap
C You can have it
D See you later
4. -David
injured his leg playing football yesterday.
大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了
-Really?
?
真的吗?那怎么发生的啊?
A Who did that
B What
’
s wrong with him
D
Why was he so careless
请问,
Mary
在吗?
--
请别挂断,我去叫她
B No, she isn
’
t here.
D Yes, what do you want?
C How did that happen
5.
-Hi, is Mary there, please?
-
A
Hold on. I
’l
l get her.
C
Yes, she lives here.
Key: DBACA
6.
-It
’
s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
-
_.
这里相当冷,你介意我把窗关上吗?
--
不介意,去关上吧。
(问介意用
YES
表示介意或
NO
)
A Yes,
please
B No, go ahead
C Sure, please
D I don
’
t like it
7. -Medam,do all the buses go
downtown?
女士,请问,是不是所有的公交车都开往市区?
-
.
对不起,我也不是本地人
A Wow,
you got the idea
B No, never mind
C pretty well, I guess
D Sorry, I
’
m new here
8. -Could I
speak to Don Watkins, please?
我能和
Don Watkins
说话吗?
-
我就是。
(电话用语)
A
I
’
m listening.
B Oh, how are you?
C Speaking, please.
D I
’
m Don.
9. -Thanks for
your help.
-
.
谢谢您的帮助
--
这是我的荣幸。
QQ1078252449
< br>
A My pleasure
B Never mind
C Quite right
D Don
’
t thank me
10.-Hell
o, I’m
Harry Potter.
你好,我是
Harry Potter.
-Hello, my name is
Charles Green, but
.
你好,
我叫
Charles Green
,
但是请叫我
Charles
。
A
call my Charles
B call me at Charles
C call me Charles
D call Charles me
Key: BDCAC
11.-Excuse me,
could you show me the way to the nearest post
office?
打扰下,你能告诉我最近的邮
2
/ 7
局怎么走吗?
-
Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can
’
t miss it.
噢,
对!
从这里过
两个街区,在格林大街,你不会错过
A I
beg your pardon?
B What do you mean?
C Y
ou’re
welcome.
D Mm, let me think.
12.--Unbelievable! I
have failed the driving test
again!
难以置信!我的驾照考试又没通过!
--
. This is not the end of the world.
振作点。这不是世界末日。
A. Good luck
B Cheer up
C Go ahead
D No problem
13.--Could
you help me with my physics,
please?
请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗?
--
.
很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。
(表示歉意要婉转,不能直接说
NO
还应加理由)
A.
No, no way
B No, I couldn
’
t
C No, I can
’
t
D Sorry I can
’
t. I have to go to a meeting right now
14.
—
Ha
ven’t seen
you for ages! What are you busy doing now?
好几年不见了,最近都在忙什么?
--
.
我现在在一家书店兼职。
A. I
have the weather here
B My hair is getting a bit longer
C Yeah, thanks for coming
D I am working part time in a bookshop, you know
15.
—
How do you do? Glad to meet you.
你好,很高兴认识你。
--
.
你好,我也很高兴认识你。
A. Fine. How are you?
B How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.
C How
are you? Thank you!
D Nice. How are you?
Key: DBDDB
16.
—
Who
’
s that speaking?/ Who
’
s speaking?
你是谁?
--This
is Tom
.
我是
TOM
(电话用语)
A speaks
B spoken
C speaking
17.
—
How are you, Bob?
你好吗,鲍勃?
--
D saying
, Ted.
我很好,谢谢,泰德。
A How are you? B I
’
m fine. Thank you. C How do you do?
D Nice to meet you.
18.-Paul,
?QQ10782 52449
其它均是盗版
鲍,那边在说话的人是谁?
-Oh, that
’
s my father! And beside him, my mother.
哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over there.
B. who
’
s talking over there.
C. what are they doing.
D. which is that.
19.-How often do you go
dancing?
你多久去跳一次舞?
-
_.
每隔一天去一次。
A.I will go dancing tomorrow.
B. Yesterday.
C. Every other day.
D. I
’
ve been dancing for a year.
20.-Hello, may I talk to the
director now?
你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗?
-
.
很抱歉,他现在很忙。
A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.
C. Sorry, you can
’
t.
B. No, you can
’
t.
D.I don
’
t know.
KEY:CBBCA
21.--
I’m
sorry. I lost the key.
对不起,我的钥匙丢了。
--
.
没关系
A. Well, it
’
s OK
B. No, it
’
s all right
C. You are welcome
22.--
_?
你爸爸是从事什么工作的?
--He teaches physics in a
school.
他在一所学校教物理。
A.
what does your father want to do
B. who is your father
C. what is your father
D. where is your father now
23.-How was your trip to London,
Jane?
简,你在伦敦的旅行如何啊?
3
/ 7
D. You are
wrong
-
.
哦,真的好极了
B.I went
there alone
A. Oh, wonderful indeed
C. The guide showed me the way
D. By plane and by bus
24.-Thank
you for inviting me
.
感谢您的邀请。
-
谢谢光临
A.I really had a happy time.
B. Oh, it
’
s
too late. C.
Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so
slowly
25.-May I see your tickets, please?//
此题要记答案
Sure
可以看一下你的票吗?
.
当然可以。
A. No,
they are mine
KEY:ACACC
26.--Please help yourself to the
seafood.
请吃点海鲜旺旺逢考必过
886
--
_.
谢谢,但我不喜欢吃海鲜。
B. No, you
can
’
t
C. Sure
D. Yes, you can
A. No, I can
’
t.
B. Sorry, I can
’
t help
C. well, seafood don
’
t suit for
D. Thanks, but I don
’
t like the seafood
27.-Hey, Tom, what
’
s up?
嗨,汤姆,你在忙什么?
-
_.
哦,没忙什么
A.
Yes, definitely!
B. Oh, not
much. C. What is happening in your
life?
D
. You are
lucky.
28.-Do you mind my smoking
here?
你介意我在这吸烟吗?(介意询问时,
YES
表示介意)
-
.
是的,我介意
A. No,
thanks
B. Yes, I do
C. Yes, I
’
d rather not
D. Good idea
29.-I wonder if I could use your
computer tonight?
我在想是否今晚可以用你的电脑?
-
I
’m
not using it right now.
行,拿去用吧,今晚我不用。
A. Sure, go ahead.
B.I don't know.
C. It doesn't matter.
D. Who cares?
30.-We are going to have a
singing party tonight. Would you like to join
us?
今晚我们有个
歌唱聚
会,你想来吗?
-
_.
恐怕不行,因为我得参加一个重要会议。
A I
’
m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting
B
Of course not. I have no idea
C No, I
can
’
t
D
That
’
s all set
Key:
DBBAA
31.-How about going to
dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight
? p>
今晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么
样?
_
太好了!
-
A
Forget it.
B Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C That
’
s great!
D Glad you like it.
32.-Shall we sit up here
on the grass or down there near the
water?
我们在这儿的草地上坐呢
还是去
那儿的河边坐?
-
如果你不介意,我想在这儿坐。
A
I
’
d rather stay here if you don
’
t mind.
B Sorry, I don
’
t like neither.
C
Certainly, why not?
D Yes, we like these two places.
33.-Is it possible for you
to work late tonight?
今晚你可以加班吗?
-
_.
我认为可以
A I like it
B I
’l
l do that
C I
’
d love to
34.-Must I take a taxi?
我必须坐出租车吗?
1
/
6
D I think so
-No, you
. You can take a car.
不必。你可以坐我的车。
.
不介意。
A
had better to
B don
’
t
C must not
D don
’
t have to
35.-Would you mind changing
seats with me?
你介意和我换个位置吗?
-
A Yes, you can
KEY:CADDC
B Of course, I like to
C No, I don
’
t mind
D Certainly, please do
36.-Wow!This is a marvelous
room
! I’ve never
known
you’
re so artistic.
-
.
哇呜!多么漂亮的房间啊,我从来不知道你如此有艺术品位啊!
p>
--
谢谢你的赞扬
A
Great, I am very art-conscious
B Don
’
t mention it
C Thanks
for your compliments
D It
’
s fine
37.-
?
你父母到巴黎呆了多久了?
-Well,
they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
他们上星期三到那里的。差不多一星
期了。
A When did your parents arrive at Paris
B How long have your parents been in Paris
C Did your parents arrive at Paris last
Wednesday
D When will your parents go to Paris
38.-Could I borrow your car for a
few day?
我能借你的车用几天吗?
-
_.
当然可以。给你。祝你旅
快。
A Yes, you may borrow
C
Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey
B Yes, go on
D It
doesn
’
t matter
.
D It
’
s pleasure
39.-Congratulations!You won the first
prize in today
’
s speech contest.
-
祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。
--
谢谢你。
A Yes,
I beat the others
B No, no, I didn
’
t do it well
C Thank you
40.-Hi,Tom, how
’
s everything with you?
你好,汤姆,近来都好吗?
-
, and how are you?
还不错,你呢
?
A
Don
’
t mention it B Hm, not too bad C Thanks D Pretty fast
Key: CBCCB
41.-Can
you go to the concert with us this evening?
今晚你能和我们一起去听音乐会吗?
-
.
我很高兴去,但今晚我很忙。
A No, I already have plans
B I
’
d love to, but I
’
m busy
tonight
C No, I
really don
’
t like being with you D I
’
m ill, so I shouldn
’
t go out
42
.
-Maril
yn, I’m
afraid I have to be leaving now.
玛琳,我恐怕现在不得不走了。
-
噢,那么早?
A That sounds wonderful.
B Oh, so early?
C Not at all.
D
Good luck!
43. Hi, welcome
back! Had a nice trip?
欢迎回来,旅行还不错吧?
—
噢,太棒了!每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。
QQ1078 252449
A. Oh, fantastic!
Fresh air, and sunshine
every day. B.
Come on, I
’
ve got lots of fun.
C. By the way, I don
’
t like Saturdays.
D. Well,
I
’l
l look forward to your phone call.
44.
—
Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
请问,这件夹克衫多少钱?
—
It
’
s 499 Yuan.
.
499
元。你想试一下吗?
A. Oh, no. That
’
s OK!
B. How do you like it?
C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it
on?
45.
—
May I use your bike for a moment?
你的自行车我可以用一会吗?
—
当然可以。
2
/
6
A. It
’
s well.
Key: BBADC
B. It doesn
’
t matter.
C. By all means.
D. I have no idea.
----------------
p>
以下
1
–
4
5
需重点掌握,得分值
6
分
------------------
1
- I
’
m sorry. I am late due to heavy traffic.
对不起,由于堵车,我迟到了。
-
.
没关系。
A
.
Well, it
’
s OK.
B. No, it
’
s all right.
C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.
2.
- Are you feeling better today, Jack.
你今天感觉好点吗,杰克?
-
.
是的,谢谢你医生。但我还是感觉不太舒服。
A. There must be something wrong.
B. Just have a good rest.
C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don’t feel good.
D. Don’t worr
y about me.
3. Would
you like something to drink? What about a cup of
tea?
想喝点什么吗?来杯茶怎么
样?
-
.
不用了,谢谢!
A. No, thanks.
B. No, I wouldn’t
C. Yes, I want. D. Yes, I like.
4.
–
Good morning, John. How are you doing?
早上好,约翰。最近怎么样啊?
-
.
还不错,你呢?
A. I am pleased. B. Good
night. C. Not so bad. And you?
D. How do you do?
5.- How do you do?
你好
-
.
你好
A
.
Fine
,
thank you. B. How do you do? C. Not too bad. D. Very well.
KEY:ACACB
6.
–
Thank you for your invitation.
谢谢你的邀请。
-
.
我很荣幸(能邀请你)
A
.
It doesn
’
t matter B. It
’
s pleasure. C. It
’
s a small thing. D. I
’
ll appreciate it.
7.
–
Let me introduce myself. I
’
m Steward.
请允许我介绍我自己。我叫斯图亚特。
-
.
很荣幸认识你。
A
.
What a pleasure. B. Pleased to meet you. C. I don
’
t know. D. Thanks a lot.
8. Let
’
s go to the library this afternoon.
今天下午我们去图书馆吧。
-
.
好主意
A. Yes,
that
’
s right. B. No, I can
’
t. C. What about you? D. That
’
s a good
idea.
9.
–
How tall is your sister?
你妹妹有多高?
-
.
和我一样高
A
.
She is not very tall. B. She is 28 years old. C. She is very nice. D. She is as tall
as I am.
10.- What do you
think of this novel
?
你认为这部小说怎么样呢?
-
.
这部小说写的
I
很好
A
.
I
’
ve read it. B. It
’
s well-written. C. It
’
s was written by my uncle D. I bought it
yesterday.
KEY:BBDDB
11.
–
How much is this necklace?
这条项链多少钱?
-
. 50
英镑
A
.
It
’
s very nice. B. It
’
s a birthday present from my parents.
C. It costs fifty pounds.
D. It
’
s a bargain.
3
/
6
12.- How can I get to the
cinema?
请问去电影院怎么走?
-
.
沿着这条路直走,然后左转。
A
.
It
’
s very far. B. Yes, there is cinema near here.
C. It
’
s well known. D. Go down this street and turn left.
13.- what
’
s the matter John?
你怎么了,
约翰?
-
.
我的法语考试考砸了。
A
.
I failed my French test. B. It doesn
’
t matter.
C.
Nothing
’
s wrong with him. D. I don
’
t think I can.
14.
–
What are you majoring in?
你是学什么专业的?
-
.
数学
A
.
In a university. B. Very hard. C. Mathematics. D. At nine in the morning.
15.
–
Is Mary there?
我想找玛丽。
-
.
我就是。
ng.
B. I
’
m not Mary. C. Who are you? D. Mary is well today?
KEY:CDACA
16.- What day is
today?
今天星期几?
-
.
星期一
A
.
It
’
s March 6. B.
It’
s a fine day today. C. It
’
s March D. It
’
s Monday.
17.
–
It
’
s that seat taken?
这个位子有人吗?
-
.
没有
A
.
Please don
’
t worry. B. I don
’
t think so. C. Why not? D. It
’
s very nice.
18.-
Thank you for calling.
谢谢你打电话给我。
-
.
很高兴能同你交谈。
A
.
Don
’
t mention it. B. That
’
s fine. C. Nice talking to you. D. Call back again.
19.- How are you
getting on today?
你今天过的怎么样?
-
.
非常好。
A. Very well.
B. How do you do? C. I am a doctor?
D. Nice to have known
you.
20.- How
’
s is your family?
你的家人都还好吧?
-
.
都还行。
A
.
Thanks all the same. B. Thanks for calling. C. Not too bad. D. Don
’
t
mention it.
KEY:DBCAC
21.
–
Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?
今晚你愿意跟我一起听演唱
会吗?
-
.
我很想去,但是今天大晚上我很忙。
A
.
No, I already have plans. B. I
’
d love to , but I
’
m busy tonight.
C. No, I really don
’
t like being with you. D. I
’
m ill, so I shouldn
’
t go out.
22.
–
Thank you so much for the coat you bought me.
非常感谢你帮我买的那件外套。
-
.
我很高兴你喜欢它。
A
.
No thanks. B . I
’
m glad you like it. C. Please don
’
t say so. D. No, it
’
s not so
good.
23.-What
’
s the problem with your bike?
你的自行车出了什么问题?
-
.
没事
A
.
Not at all. B. Good, thank you. C. Nothing serious. D. Sure
24.
–
Good-bye for now.
先告辞了。
-
.
再见
A
.
The same to you. B.
That’
s Ok. C. See you. D. Long time no see.
25.
–
Hello, how are you?
嗨,
你好吗?
-
.
我很好,谢谢。
A
.
Hello, how are you? B. How do you do ? C. Fine, thank you. D. That
’
s OK.
4
/
6
KEY:
BBCCC
26.- I didn
’
t mean to do that. Please forgive me.
我不是故意那么做,
请原谅我。
-
.
没关系
A
.
Not to bad. B. That
’
s all right. C.
It’
s pleasure. D. Thank you
27.- What a beautiful
dress you have on today!
你今天穿的裙子真漂亮!
-
.
谢谢
A
.
It is suitable for me. B. No, it isn
’
t. C. You want to have one, too? D. Thank you
28.- I
think he is a good lecturer.
我认为他是一个好老师。
-
.
我也这样认为
A
.
Sorry, it doesn
’
t matter. B. So do I. C. Yes, it
’
s a good idea. D. I
don’
t mind.
29.- What
’
s the matter, dear?
亲爱的,怎么了?
-
.
我很头痛。
A
.
I didn
’
t go to school. B. I have a terrible headache.
C. I
took the kids shopping today. D. It
is a beautiful dress.
30.-Good
morning, may I speak to Mark, please?
早上好,我可以跟马克说话吗?
-
.
请讲(我就是)
A
.
Who
’
s there? B. Who
’
s speaking? C. Who are you? D. Who wants to speak to
Mark?
31.- Are you
going on holiday for long time?
你度假很长时间吗?
KEY:BDBBB
-
.
不是,只是几天。
A
.
It was a long time. B. Two weeks ago. C. No, only a couple of days. D. Not long time
ago.
32.- What does
Tom
’
s wife do for a living?
汤姆的妻子是做什么的?
-
.
他是一位医生。
A
.
She is a doctor. B. Tom loves his wife.
C. She
has a happy life. D. She lives far from
here. QQ1078252449
33.- I believe
we
’
ve met somewhere before.
我相信我们以前在哪儿见过面。
- NO,
.
不,我不这么认为。
A
.
It isn
’
t the same. B. It can
’
t be right. C. I don
’
t think so. D. I
’
d rather not.
34.-
Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?
您好,我找史密斯先生
-
.
您是哪位?
A
.
Who are you? B. Who
’
s there? C. Who could I help? D. who
’
s that
speaking?
35.-Let me introduce myself. I am Tom.
自我介绍下,我是汤姆
-
.
很高兴认识你
A
.
What a pleasure. B. It
’
s pleasure. C. I
’
m very pleased. D. Pleased to meet
you
KEY
:
CACDD
36.
–
I have passed the English exam.
我已经通过英语考试。
-
. Congratulations.
真棒!祝贺你。
A
.
Sorry B. Good luck. C. Come on. D. Well done.
37.-I am sorry. Bod is
not in his office.
很抱歉,鲍勃不在办公室。
-
?
可以帮我带个口信吗?
A
.
Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that?
C. Would you like to leave a message?
D. Can you phone me- I haven
’
t seen Belly for 10 years?
38.
–
Could you pass me the salt and pepper?
你可以把盐和胡椒递给我吗?
-
.
好的,给你
A
.
Sorry, I didn
’
t know what you mean. B. Ok, here you are. C. No, I won
’
t. D. I don
’
t
know.
39.- I
’
d like to book a room, please.
麻烦你,
我想预定一个房间。
-
.
单间还是双人间?
5
/
6
A. Single or double?
B. Good or bad? C. Which room?
D. We don
’
t have books
here.
40.
–
Thank you for your nice gift.
谢谢你的漂亮礼物。
-
.
我很高兴你喜欢它。
A
.
I
’
d glad you like it. B. No thanks. C. It
’
s very kind of you. D. I
’
m sorry to hear
that.
KEY:DABAA
41.-Is it ok if I
take this seat?
我可以坐这个座位吗?
- Sorry,
.
不好意思,
有人了。
A
.
Here you are B. take it. C. It
’
s taken D. never mind.
42.-
I really don
’
t know how to thank you enough.
我真的不知道如何感谢你。
-
.
这没什么。
A
.
No problem. B. Think nothing of it. C. Not at all. D. It doesn
’
t matter
43.-
Happy Teachers
’
Day to you. Mr Wang!
祝你教师节快乐,王老师!
-
.
谢谢!
A
.
Thank you B. All the same. C. Me, too. D. The same to you.
44.- Can I help you?
能为您效劳吗?
-
.
是的,
我想要一件毛衣。
QQ1078252449
A
.
Ok,
I’
ll take it. B. That
’
s good. C. Yes,
I’
d like a answer. D. It
’
s too dear.
45. May I use your dictionary?
我可以用下你的字典吗?
-
.
当然,给你。
A
.
Yes, here you are. B. No, you won
’
t C. Never mind. D. Sorry here it is.
KEY:CBACA
第二部分
阅读理解(
1
)
(
2017
年
12< /p>
月统考)全真翻译版
(判断对
错题——
A
:
T
代表对;
B
:
F
代表错)
以下
14
篇正误判断题
(
实考题
),
考
1
题共
10
分 p>
,
答案是二选一
,
即
A
货
B.
相对来说难度较低
,
投机率大
.
本部分考
前会在群内做预测抽题
,
根据出题几率大小精简
,
建议强记
.
解题思路
:
正误判断题主要考学生对文章的理解能力
.
根据文章内容对所给 句子即题干判断正误
.
难度相对较小
.
此类题型往往依托短文内容进行发挥
,
或者给出意见相近或相反的几个句子要求辨 别判断
.
或者变换词句结构
来考察同意思的不同表达
p>
.
做此类题目时
,
应先看问题
,
根据
”
问题中的关键词回归原文定位的方法
”
< p>,带着
”
问
题
”< /p>
,
寻找所需要的信息
,
两相对照
,< /p>
仔细辨别
.
注意在对句子进行判断时
,
< p>只有完全符合文章意思的句子才可判
断为正确
,
那些 基本意思相同
,
却仍然有某一点不符合的应判断为错误
.
Passage 1
There was
once many sheiks (
阿拉伯的酋长)
who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was
one
of the most beautiful queens of Arabia.
However, she did not like most of the
sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her
list of
possible husbands.
These three sheiks were all equally
young and handsome, rich and strong.
It
was very hard for the Queen to choose the best
one.
One evening, she disguised
herself and went to where the three sheiks were
having there evening
meal.
She asked them to give her something to
eat.
The first sheik gave her some
stale
(不新鲜的)
food left over from the day before.
The second sheik gave her a
tough piece of old camel
’
s tail.
The third sheik, whose name was Hakim,
gave her some of the most tender
(
嫩的)
and tasty
meat.
After the mean, Queen Maura left the
sheik
’
s camp.
The next
day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her
palace.
She told her servants to give
each sheik what he had given her the evening
before.
Hakim,
who
received
a
plate
of
tender
and
tasty
mean,
would
not
eat
in
unless
the
other
two
sheiks could share it with him.
Queen Maura was now certain which of
the sheiks she wanted to marry.
6
/
6
“
Hakim is the most generous of you,
”
she told them,
“
so i want to marry him ans he will become
king.
”
曾经有很多酋长都想去皇后毛拉,因为她是一个美丽和强大的阿拉伯皇后。
然而,大多数酋长她都不喜欢,最后选择下来,只有三位酋长肯能会成为她的丈夫。
这三位酋长都同样年轻英俊,富有和强大的,所以,这是个很艰难的选择。
一天晚上,她把自己伪装起来,
在吃饭的时候,到三个部落去找这三个酋长。
她要求他们给她一些东西吃。
第一个酋长给了她一些不新鲜的,前一天吃剩下的食物。
第二位酋长给了她很难吃的,扣扣一零七八二五二四四九像给动物吃的食物。
第三位酋长,他的名字叫
Hakim,
给了她一些新鲜的,很好吃的肉。
餐后,
毛拉离开酋长们的营地。
第二天,她邀请了三位酋长去她的宫殿吃晚饭。
她告诉她的仆人,把昨天三个酋长给她的食物分别给三个酋长。
Hakim,
收到一盘新鲜,很好吃的肉。同时,其它两位酋长不能和她分享。
女王毛拉现在知道了她想结婚的对象就是
Hakim.
“他是最慷慨的人,
”她说,
“所以我想嫁给他,他将成为国王。
”
1.
The queen was looking for a husband.
女王想寻找一位丈夫。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
The Queen disguised herself because she didn
’
t want to be recognized by the sheiks.
女王伪装自
己是因为不想被三个酋长认出来。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next evening.
她给酋长们吃一些前天晚上剩下的
食物。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. Hakim
想吃这个食物因为很美味。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next evening after the meal.
在三位酋长就餐后的
第二天晚上,女王终于决定嫁给
Hakim.
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY:AABBA
Passage 2
There was once an
ant that was very thirsty.
It ran
here and there looking for some water but could
not find any.
Then suddenly, when
the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large
drop of water fell on it.
The ant
drank the water, which saved its life.
The water was actually a tear from a young girl
who was crying. Because of her sadness, the
tear had magical qualities and suddenly
the ant could speak the language of human beings.
The ant looked up and saw the young
girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.
separate heaps of grain,
barley
(大麦)
and rye
(黑麦)
out of this huge pile of seeds in which they
are all mixed
together.
supper!
Soon thousands of ants were at work, separating
the three kinds of seeds.
The next
morning, when the giant saw that the work had been
done, he let the girl go.
Thus it
was one of her tears that saved her life.
有只蚂蚁口渴了
.
它到处找水喝
,
可就是找不着
.
7
/
6
突然
,
就在蚂蚁快要渴死的时候
,
一大滴水落了下来
.
蚂蚁喝了水
,
得了救
.
这滴水实际上是一个正在哭泣的年轻姑娘的泪水
.
蚂蚁抬起头
,
看见一个年轻姑娘正坐在一大堆种子前
.
你为什么这么伤心啊
?
蚂蚁问道
.
我是一个巨人的囚犯
,
姑娘告诉 蚂蚁
,
这大堆种子里夹杂有谷子
,
大麦和黑麦的种子
,
我只有把它们分开
,
拣成三堆
,
他才肯放我走
.
这需要你一个月 的时间呢
!
蚂蚁看了看这大堆的种子说道
.
我知道
,
姑娘哭着说
< p>,如果我明天还分不完
,
巨人就会把我当他的晚餐吃掉
!
不要哭
,
蚂蚁说
,
我和我的朋友会帮助你的
.
很快
,
成千上万只蚂蚁忙碌起来
,
将这些种子按分类分成三堆
.
第二天早晨
,
巨人看到分派给姑娘的活儿干完了
,
就把她给放了
.
就这样
,
正是那个姑娘的一滴泪救了她自己的性命
.
1.
The ant was playing when it ran here and there.
蚂蚁在到处玩
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying.
当蚂蚁奄奄一息的时候,一滴水落
了下来
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.
小女孩子在哭,因为她想吃晚
饭了
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.
如果小女孩没完成这个活儿就会被巨
人吃了
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
The ant's friends saved the girl's life.
蚂蚁和它的朋友们救了小女孩。
A
:
T B
:
F
答案:
BABAA
Passage 3
In choosing a
friend, one should be very careful. A good friend
can help you study. You can have
fun
together and make each other happy. Sometimes you
will meet fair weather friends. They will be
with you as long as you have money or
luck, but when you are down, they will run away.
How do i
know when i found a good
friend? I look for certain qualities of character,
especially understanding,
honesty and
reliability(
可靠)
.
A good
friend, above all else, tries to understand how
another person is feeling. He is not quick
to judge. Instead , he tries to learn
from others. He puts himself in the other
person
’
s place, and the
tries to think of ways to be helpful.
He is also a good listener.
At the
same time, a good friend is honest. He does not
look for faults in others. He notices their
good points. In short, a friend will
try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is
reliability. I can always depend on a good friend.
If he tells me he
will meet me
somewhere at a certain time. I can be sure that he
will be there. If i need a favor, he will
also do his best to help me. If i am in
trouble, he will not run away from me.
When i meet someone who is reliable,
honest, and understanding. I know
I
’
ve found a friend.
一个人在选择朋友时,必须得小心。一个好朋友能帮助你学习。
你们在一起会很开心,
彼此都很快乐。
有时候,你会遇见一些酒肉朋友。他们在你有钱或走运的时候和你在一起,
但是当你遭遇不幸的时候,他们就会溜走。那么我怎么知道我找到了一个好朋友呢?扣扣一
零七八二五二四四九我主要是寻找一些品质特征,尤其是理解、诚实、可靠这些品质。
一个号朋友首先会倾心理解另一个人的感受。
他不会立刻给出判断。
相反,他会从别人
那里感受到东西,他会置身于别人的位置,
尽力想出有用的办法。
同时,他也是一个好的倾
8
/
6
听者。
与此同时,一个好朋友是诚实的。
他不会寻找别人的缺 点。他会注意到别人的优点。总
之,这个朋友会尽力理解我,接受我。
好朋友的另一个品质是可靠。我总是依赖我的好朋友。
如果他告诉我他再某个时间、某
个地点会和见面,我敢保证他就在那里。如果我需要帮助
,他会尽他所能来帮助我。如果我
有麻烦,他不会离我而去。
当我遇见一个可靠、诚实、理解的人时,我知道我找到了一个好朋友!
1.
The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding.
笔者认
为,选择朋友的重要品质之一是理解。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
If you have fair weather friends, you will be lucky.
如果你有酒肉朋友,你将是幸运的。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
Good friends need to understand each other
’
s feelings.
好朋友需要了解对方的感受。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
This
passage
is
mainly
discussing
the
qualities
of
a
friend.
这篇文章主要是讨论一 个朋友的品
质。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
The meaning of the phrase
“
a fair weather friend
”
underlined in the 1
st
paragraph is a friend
who
shares difficulties with you.
本文第一段中划线的“酒肉朋友”指的是一个与你共患难的朋友。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY:ABAAB
Passage 4
No
one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut
open by a surgeon and part of it taken out.
Today, however, we
needn
’
t worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into
a kind of sleep, and when he awakes,
the operation is finished. But these happy
conditions are fairly
new. It is not
many years since a man who had to have operation
felt all in its pain.
Long
ago,
operation
has
usually
to
be
done
while
the sick
man
could
feel
everything.
Sooner
after
1770,
Joseph
Priestley
discovered
a
gas
which
is
now
called
“
laughing
gas
”
.
Laughing
as
became known in America.
Young men and women went to parties to try it.
Most of them spent their
time laughing,
but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that
people didn
’
t seem to feel pain when
they were using this gas. He decided to
make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend
to help him.
Wells took some of the
gas, and his friend pulled out one of
Well
’
s teeth. Wells felt no pain at all.
As he didn
’
t know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The
man cried out
with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.
Wells
tried
again,
but
this
time
he
gave
too
much
of
the
gas,
and
the
man
died.
Wells
never
forgot this terrible event.
没有人愿意听见自己的身体被外科医生割开并切除某些部分。但是现在,我们在做手术
期间不用担心感到疼痛。病人陷入睡眠中,当他醒来时手术已经结束了。但是这种令人愉悦
的方式是相当新奇的。
就在不久前一个人在做手术时还会觉得疼。
很久以前,
手术都是在病人完全清醒的时候做的。在
1770
过后不久,约瑟夫
.
普利斯特发
现了一种气体现在被称作“令人笑的气”
。
笑气被美国人知道了。年轻人们都去舞会上体验这
种气体。扣扣一零七八二五二四四九他们大部分人都哈哈大笑,但是一次一个宴会上的人,
霍尔斯
.
威尔士发现当人们使用这种气体的时候就不会感觉到疼痛。他决定在自 己身上做个试
验。他邀请了一位朋友帮他。
威尔士取出一些气体,然后他的朋友拔出他的一颗牙。威尔士一点也没有感觉到痛。
< p>
因为他对笑气了解不多,他在另一个人身上试验时,用的笑气的量小于应用的量,
所以
当这个人的牙齿被拔出时,他痛苦的大喊大叫。
< /p>
威尔士又试了一次,但是这次他用的笑气的量太多,导致这个人死了威尔士永远也忘不
p>
了这个可怕的经历。
1.
It is no long since a man felt all the pain while being operated.
就在不久前一个人在做手术时还
会感觉到疼。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he could feel nothing.
很久以前,当病人做手术
9
/
6
时,他就没什么感觉。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
Using the laughing gas, the people seemed to feel pain during the operation.
使用笑气之后,人们
在做手术期间好像能感觉到疼痛。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he still felt pain.
如果一个人使用的笑气少于应用的量,那么在手术进行期间他仍然能感觉到疼。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
One who took too much of the laughing gas would die.
服用过量的笑气会导致人死亡。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY:ABBAA
Passage 5
Mr. White lived in a small village. His
parents hadn't enough money to send him to school.
He
had to help them to do something in
the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor
place. When he
was sixteen, he got to
the town and found work in a factory. Three years
later he became tall and
strong. So he
was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there
for five years and got some money. Then
he came back to England and bought a
shop in a small town. No people in the town went
to Africa
except him. And he hoped they
thought he was a famous man and that they could
respect him. The
children often asked
him to tell them some stories and his life in
Africa.
One day a few children asked
him to tell them something about the animals in
Africa. He told
them how he fought with
the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised
them all and some policemen
and workers
went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a
man who taught geography in a middle
school passed there. He stopped to
listen to him for a while and then said,
rare animal, sir?
(犀牛)
by a river…
怀特
先生住在一个小村子里,父母以前没钱送他上学读书,他得帮父母干农活,但他不
喜欢住
在贫穷的地方。
16
岁的时候,他去了城里,在工厂里找了份工作,三年后长高了 ,变
壮了,他参了军,被送到非洲。在那儿呆了
5
年,赚 了些钱。然后他回到英格兰,在一个小镇
上买了一家店。小镇上只有他去过非洲,他希望
人们认为他是个名人并尊敬他,小孩子们经
常要他讲讲非洲的故事以及他在非洲的生活。
一天一些孩子要他讲讲非洲的动物。他说他曾经跟老虎和大象搏斗过,
他的故事让人们
很惊奇,一些警察和工人都来听他讲,这让他更开心了。刚好一个在中学
教地理的老师经
过,他停下来听了会然后说
,
你能讲一种稀有动物吗?
当然可以,一天我看到河边有一头犀牛
“
p>
等一下
”
那人说,
“
非洲根本就没有犀 牛!
”
“
因为没有所以稀有啊!
”
1. Mr. White was born in a farmer's
family.
怀特先生出生于农民家庭
A
:
T B
:
F
2. Mr. White hoped to be respected
because he was the richest man in their town.
怀特先生希望大家
尊敬他,因为他是镇上最有钱的人。
A
:
T B
:
F
3. The children often asked him to tell
them something interesting because he knew more
than any
other person in the town.
孩子们经常要他讲讲好玩的事,因为他比镇上的其他人知道的多。
10
/
6
A
:
T B
:
F
A
:
T B
:
F
4. All people believed Mr. White except
the children.
除了孩子,所有的人都相信怀特先生。
5. Mr. White wouldn't like to admit
that he was wrong.
怀特先生不想承认他错了。
A
:
T B
:
F
答案:
ABABA
Passage 6
If
you
travel
by
air
across
the
center
of
Africa
or
South
America,
you
fly
over
forests
for
thousands
of
kilometers.
These
great
forests
are
the
oceans
of
trees.
There
are
thousands
and
thousands
of different kinds of plants and animals.
However, the world's forests are
getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down
the trees because
we need wood, and we
need more farmland. Some people say that there
will not be any forests like
these in
20 or 30 years. What will happen if they
disappear?
If we cut down our forests,
a lot of plants and animals will disappear from
the world. In a lot of
places the new
farmland will soon look like the old deserts.
Crops will not grow there. It will not rain
very often, and the weather will get
very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will
change. This will
be dangerous for
everyone in the world. That is why we must take
care of our forests.
如果你乘飞机穿越非洲或是南美洲的中
部,你就可以飞越延绵不绝的森林。这些大森林
是树的海洋,里面生长了成千上万种动植
物。
但是,一直以来,世界上的森林却在不断减少。因为我们需要木材
,因为我们需要更多
的农田,所以我们砍掉了一棵又一棵的树。有些人说
20
或是
30
年后将不再有森林了。如果森
林消失了,将会发生什么呢?
如果我们砍掉了我们的森林,大量的动
植物就会从这个世界上消失。很多地方很快就会
沙化看起来像是沙漠。庄稼也长不起来。
降雨也会变少,天气会变得异常炎热。或许世界气
候自此就变了。这对世界上的每个人来
说都是威胁。那就是为什么我们要保护好我们的森
林。
passage mainly tells us about the
importance of taking care of plants.
这篇文章旨在告诉我们
保护森林的重要性
A. T
A. T
B.
F
B. F
s are homes for
different kinds of animals.
森林是成千上万的动物的家
need for
more wood and more land help to protect our
forests.
对更多木材和良田的需求有助
于保护我们的森林
A. T
B. F
'll have more and greater forestsn in
20 or 30 years in some people's view.
有些人认为,二三
十年后我们会拥有更多更大的森林
A. T
B. F
writer thinks it necessary to protect
the forests.
作者认为有必要保护好森林
A. T
B. F
答案:
AABBA
Passage 7
Martin Luther
King was a black minister, who became a great
leader of the civil rights
11
/
6
King was born
on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he
was young, he was strongly
movement in
the 1950s and 1960s.
influenced by
Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of
non-violent resistance. Having
received
a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston
University, he became a political and religious
leader of the non-violent civil
relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he
led over 250,000
Americans on a march
in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights
Law to guarantee equality for
all
people, and delivered his best known speech
Nobel Prize for peace in
1964, but he was murdered four years later.
Though he died, he was greatly
respected and loved by the Americans, both the
white and the
black. By vote of
Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every
January is now a federal holiday in
Luther King's honor. He lives in
people's hearts forever.
马丁
·
路德
·
金是一个黑人牧师,并成为了
20
世纪
50
年代和
60
年代的民权运动的伟大领袖。
金
1929
年
1
月
15
日出生于佐治亚州的亚特兰大。当他年轻的时候
,
他受到梭罗的思想
,
印度
领导者甘地的非
暴力抵抗的思想的强烈影响。从波士顿大学接受过
Ph. D(
哲学博士
)
的学习
,
他
于
1 955
年成为一个非暴力组织人和宗教领袖。
1963
年
8
月
28
日,他带领超过
25
< p>万美国人在华盛
顿游行,以争取民权法,以保证所有的人平等,并在林肯纪念堂前发
表他最有名的演说
“
我有
一个梦想
” p>
。
“
梦想
”
是一个黑 色和白色的皮肤能友爱和平等的梦想。因此
,
他在
1964
年荣获诺贝
尔和平奖
,
但四年后他被谋杀了。< /p>
虽然他去世了
,
但他很受人们的尊敬和爱 戴
,
无论是美国白人和黑人。国会投票通过
,1968
< p>年,
每年一月的第三个星期一是马丁路德金纪念日,作为联邦假日。
他永远活在人们的心中。
1. Martin Luther
King was murdered when he was 39 years old.
马丁路德金在他
39
岁的时候被谋杀
了
A
:
T B
:
F
2. Martin Luther King
was a black minister
only.
马丁路德金只是一个黑人牧师。
A
:
T B
:
F
3. Martin Luther King's Day has been a
federal holiday for more than 40 years.
马丁路德 金的纪念日
被作为联邦假日已经有
40
多年的历史。 p>
A
:
T B
:
F
4. The underlined
word
第二段画线
单词
delivered
可以被改为
gave
A
:
T B
:
F
5. The best title for this passage is
这篇文章的最佳标题是《民权法》。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY
:
ABAAB
Passage 8
The French
Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France
was in a crisis. The government
was
badly
run
and
people’s
lives
were
miserable.
King
Louis
XIV
tried
to
control
the
national
parliament and raise
more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his
troops to Versailles. The people
thought that Louis intended to put down
the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they
stormed and
took the Bastille, where
political prisoners were kept. Ever since that
day, July 14 has been the French
12
/
6
National
Day.
Louis
tried
to
flee
the
country
in
1792
to
get
support
from
Austria
and
Prussia.
However, he was caught and put in
prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was
abolished. In the
same
year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The
Revolution
of
France
had
frightened
the
other
kings
of
Europe.
Armies
from
Austria
and
Prussia
began
to
march
against
France.
The
French
raised
republican
armies
to
defend
the
nation.
The
Revolution went through a
period of terror. Thousands of people lost their
lives. In the end, power
passed to
Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)
法国大革命于
1789
年爆发。当时法国正处在一片混乱中,政府腐败 ,人民生活凄惨。路
易十六世企图控制议会并增加赋税,但最后失败了。他命令军队进入
凡尔赛。人民都认为他
企图用武力镇压革命。
1789
年
7
月
14
日,人民群众爆发了,攻占了关押政治犯 的巴士底狱。
从那天以后,
7
月
14 p>
日就被定为法国的国庆日。
1792
年,路易十六企图逃离法国,并从 奥地
利和普鲁士获得支持,但他被捕了。
1792
年王室 被废除,路易十六被处以死刑。几个月后,
他的妻子,玛丽也被处以死刑。法国大革命令
欧洲其它国家的国王感到害怕。奥地利和普鲁
士的军队进入了法国。法国人民组织起了共
和军来保卫祖国,革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。成
千上万的人牺牲了。最后,权力落入了拿
破仑﹒波拿巴手中。
1. The passage is
about the French Revolution?
本篇主要内容是法国大革命。
A
:
T B: F
2.
The national economy was developing rapidly in
1789.
1789
年法国经济发展迅速。
A
:
T B: F
3.
The political prisoners kept in Prussia?
政治犯被关押在普鲁士。
A
:
T B: F
4.
The underlined word
划线词汇“废除”意思是“终止”
。
A
:
T B: F
5.
The effect of the Revolution was that the King
tried to control the national parliament.
法国大革命产生的效果是国王想控制会议。
A
:
T B: F
答案:
ABBAB
Passage 9
A foreigner’s
first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that
everyone is in a rush
-often under
pressure.
City
people
appear
always
to
be
hurrying
to
get
where
they
are
going
restlessly,
seeking
attention
in
a
store,
and
elbowing
others
as
they
try
to
complete
their
errands
(任务)
.
Racing
through daytime meals is part of the
pace of life in this country.
Working
time
is
considered
precious.
Others
in
public
eating
places
are
waiting
for
you
to
finish
so
that
they
too
can
be
served
and
get
back
to
work
within
the
time
allowed.
Each
person
hurries to make room for
the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry
you.
You also find drivers will
be abrupt and that people will push past you. You
will miss smiles,
brief
conversations,
and
small
courtesies
with
strangers.
Don’t
take
it
personally.
This
is
because
people value time
highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it
beyond a certain courtesy point.
The view of time affects the
importance we attach to patience. In the American
system of values,
patience
is
not
a
high priority
.
Many
of
us
have
what might
be
called
“a
short
fuse.”
We
begin
to
move restlessly
about if we feel time is slipping away without
some returnbe this in terms of pleasure,
work value, or rest. Those coming from
lands where time is
looked upon differently
may find this
matter of pace to
be one of their most difficult adjustments in both
business and daily life.
Many newcomers
to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a
business call, for example,
13
/
6
they
will
miss
the
ritual
socializing
that
goes
with
a
welcoming
cup
of
tea
or
coffee
they
may
be
traditional
in
their
own
country.
They
may
miss
leisurely
business
chats
in
a
café
or
coffeehouse.
Normally,
Americans do not assess their visitors in such
relaxed surroundings over prolonged small
talks.
We
seek
out
evidence
of
past
performance
rather
than
evaluate
a
business
colleague
through
social
courtesies.
Since
we
generally
assess
and
probe
professionally
rather
than
socially,
we
start
talking business very
quickly. (348 words)
一个外国人对
于美国的第一印象很有可能是每个人都在压力下匆匆忙忙。城市里的人总
是表现得匆匆忙
忙不知疲倦的,为了尽快做完一件事情,他们会在店里拼命引起店员的注意
或者用胳膊肘
推搡别人。白天匆忙就餐也是这个国家生活节奏的一个部分。
工作时间
被认为是很珍贵的。在一些公共饮食场所,其他人会等在你旁边等你吃完,这
样大家都可
以得到服务,并赶在规定的时间内回去工作。每个人都会尽快给下一个人腾出地
方。如果
你不这样,侍者会催促你的。
你会发现司机也都很匆忙,人们从你身边
匆匆走过。你会错过一些微笑,简短的交谈和
一些与陌生人的小礼节。不要在意,这是因
为他们非常珍惜时间,而且他们认为一旦太注重
这些社交礼节就是浪费时间。
对时间的观念还会影响到我们对耐心的理解。在美国价值体系中,耐心并不是首要
考虑
的。我们中的很多人被称为“脾气火爆”
。如果我们觉得时间在毫无 意义的溜走,既没有娱乐
价值,工作价值,也不在休息,那就会开始不停地徘徊。那些来
自时间观念不同的国家的人
发现他们在商业和日常生活中最困难的就是对时间节奏的适应
。
许多刚到美国来的人都会想念他们在商业会谈中一些开场礼节扣扣一
零七八二五二四四
九。举个例子,他们会想念欢迎你到来而泡的一杯茶或咖啡这样的社交
礼仪,这在他们国家
是常规礼仪。他们会想念在咖啡屋悠闲的会谈。而通常,美国人不会
与来访者在这么悠闲的
环境中进行一些冗长的小会谈。对于同事,我们总是看他过去的表
现而不是与他的社交礼
仪。因为我们一般都是更注重专业性的,而不是社交性的,因此我
们总是很快进入正题。
1. The statement that
Americans are impolite to their business
colleagues is wrong.
关于美国人对他们的同事不礼貌的观点是错误的。
A
:
T B: F
2. In the four
th paragraph, “a high priority
第四段中的“首要考虑”意思是“最先关注”。
A
:
T B: F
3. Americans evaluate a business
colleague by establishing business relations.
美国人通过建立经济关系来评价他们的同事。
A
:
T B: F
4. This passage mainly talks about now
Americans do business with foreigners.
本文主要讲了美国人是如何与外国人做生意的。
A
:
T B: F
5. We can infer from the passage that
the author's tone is writing is praiseful.
从本文我们可以看出作者写作的口吻是赞赏的。
A
:
T B: F
KEY: AABBA
Passage 10
Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in
line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was
leaving
14
/
6
her
native country to join her sister in the United
States. She spoke English very well. Though she
was very happy she could go abroad, she
was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends.
As she was
thinking all about this, she
suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to
pick up her luggage and
put
it on the scales
(称)
. Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift
it up. The man behind her
got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check
in his luggage.
“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward
and
placed
his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist.
He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
Maria was very angry, but she was very
polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are
you
so upset? There are enough seats
for everyone on the plane. If
you are in such a hurry, why can’t you
give me a
hand with my luggage?”
The
man
was
surprised
to
hear
Maria
speak
English.
He
quickly
picked
up
her
luggage
and
stepped back. Everyone was
looking at him with disapproval. (224 words)
Maria
,十六岁,她正在圣多明各
(
多米尼加首 都
)
的机场排队等候。她正要离开自己的
祖国去美国和她
的姐姐团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴,但此时要离
开她的家人和
朋友也很伤心。正在她想这些的时候,她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把
行李放到称
上。
Maria
拉了又拉,包太重,她根本抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。 他也
是等着托运行李的。
“这女孩怎么了?”
他说道,
“她为什么不快点?”他走到前面,把包放在台上,希望
能先登
记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。
Maria
很生气 ,但她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说,
“你为什么如此不耐烦?飞机上的
每个人都有座位。如果你真的很急,为什么不能帮我搬一下行李?”
这男人听到
Maria
会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他很快拿起自己的行李退了回去。每 个人都很
不赞成得看着他。
1.
Maria
’
s
story
happened B.
on
her
way
back
to
Santo.
Maria
的故事发生在他回圣多明各的路
上。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
You
believe
that
the
work
of
the
airline
employee
mentioned
in
the
story
is
to
check
people's
luggage
the airport.
你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是检查人们的行李吗?
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
“Why
are
you
so
upset?
Maria
said
to
the
man.
She
wanted
to
tell
him
that
he
should
not
be
unhappy and worried.
为什么你如此不耐烦?”
Maria
对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要那么不高兴,
那么烦躁。
A
:
T B
:
F
4. “Everyone was
looking at him with disapproval.
sorry
for Maria's manners.
每个人都不很不赞成的看着他”
这句话的意思是周围的人为玛利亚
的行为感到很遗憾。
A
:
T B
:
F
5. The author
mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the
story in order to show that she was young
but behaved properly.
作者在故事的开头就提 到玛利亚的年龄是为了表达尽管她很小,但行为很
得体。
A
:
T B
:
F
答案:
BAABA
15
/
6
Passage 11
There was once a
man in South America who had a parrot
(
鹦鹉
)
,
a pet bird that could imitate
(
模拟
)human speech. The parrot was unique. There was no other bird like him in the while world. He
could lean to say any word except one.
He could not say the name of his native town,
Cotano. The
man did everything he could
to teach the parrot to say
“
Cotano
”
but he never succeeded. At first he
was very gentle
with the bird, but gradually he lost his temper.
“
You stupid bird! Why can
’
t you learn
to say
that one word! Say Co
tano or I’
ll like you!
”
But the parrot would not say it. Many times the
man screamed
(
大声叫
)
,
“
Say Cotano or
I’
ll kill you!
”
But the bird would never repeat the name.
Finally the
man gave up.
He picked up the parrot and threw him into the chicken house.
“
You are
even more stupid than the
chickens!
”
In the chicken
house, there were four old chickens waiting to be
killed for Sunday
’
s dinner. The
next morning, when he went out to the
chicken house, the man opened the door. He was
shocked by
what he saw. He could not
believe his eyes and ears. On the floor lay three
dead chickens, the parrot
was screaming
at the fourth,
“
Say Catano or
I’
ll kill you!
”
.
< p>曾经在南美洲有一个人有一只鹦鹉,一直可以模拟人生说话的宠物鸟。这只鹦鹉很特
别。这个世界上没有像他一样的鸟儿。他可以学任何除了一个。他不会说他家乡的名字
< br>“
Cotano
”
。这个人做了他能做的一切事去教他说“
Cotano
”
但是他从未成功过。
< p>起初,他对这
只鸟很温柔,但是慢慢地就失去了耐心:
“你这只笨鸟 !为什么你就不会说“
Cotano
”
?
快说
“
Cotano
”
,否则我宰了你!
”但是鹦鹉就是不说。男人大声嘶叫很多次快说“
Cotano
,否则我
宰了你!
”
但是鸟儿就是不说。
那个人最后放弃了。
他抓起鹦鹉,扔到鸡舍。
“你比鸡还笨!
”
在鸡舍里,有四只老鸡将被宰杀,成为周日的晚餐。
次 日早上,当他走到鸡舍,打开鸡
舍门,他被所看到的震惊了。
他无法相信自己的眼睛和耳朵。地上躺着三只死鸡,鹦鹉朝第
四只尖叫道:
“快说
Cotano
”
,
否则我宰了你 !
”
1.
The reason why the parrot couldn
’
t say the name of his native town is not mentioned in the story.
鹦鹉不会说自己家乡名字的原因在故事里没有提及。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
The man lost his temper at the fact that the bird failed to say the name of the town.
男人对鹦鹉
说不出自己家乡的名字感到很生气。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
The man in the kitchen killed the three chickens.
男人在厨房杀死了三只鸡。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.
这只鸟试图从鸡舍里逃走。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
The man loved his parrot very much and always treated it kindly.
那个男人非常喜欢他的鹦鹉
并且对它很好。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY:AABBB
Passage 12
Started in 1636,
Harvard University is the oldest of all the many
colleges and universities in the
United
States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth
were opened soon after Harvard.
In the
early years, these schools were much alike. Only
young men went to college. All the
students studied the same subjects, and
everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little
was known
about science then, and one
kind of school could teach everything that was
known about the world.
When the
students graduated, most of them become ministers
or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard stared a
medical school for young men who wanted to become
doctors. Later
lawyers could receive
their training in Harvard
’
s low school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek,
Havard began teaching modern languages,
such as French and German. Soon it began teaching
American history.
As
knowledge increased, Havard and other colleges
began to teach many new subjects. Students
were allowed to choose the subjects
that interests them.
Today, there are
many different kinds of colleges and universities.
Most of them are made up of
smaller
schools that deal with special fields of learning.
There
’
s so much to learn that one kind of
school can
’
t offer it all.
哈佛大学是美国最古老的一所大学,它建于
年。耶鲁,普林斯顿等大学也随之迅速
16
/
6
创建起来了。它们都创办于美国革命之前。
早
期,这些学校有很所相似之处。只有年轻男子上大学。所有学生都学相同的客户且每
个人
都必须学习拉丁语和希腊语。鲜少有关科学的知识,
也没有人意识到一所学习可 以交给
学生世界上所有的知识。当这些学生毕业之后,大部分就成为了教师。
1782
年,
哈佛建立了医学院 ,服务于想成为医生的学生。之后,律师可以在哈佛大学法
学院接受培训。
1825
年,哈佛开始教授现代语言如法语和德语,与拉丁语和希腊语并重。
很
快,哈佛又开设了美国历史这门课程。
随着知识的增长吗,哈佛大学和其他大学相机开设了多门课程。学生可以选择他们感兴
趣的课程学习。
现在,不同性质的大学与学员普遍存在。大部
分学校划分扣扣一零七八二五二四四九成
了不同的小学院,以便特殊专业的教学。现在有
如此多的知识需要学习以至于一个单一的学
院根本满足不了这类需求。
1.
The oldest university in the US is Havard.
哈佛是美国最古老的大学
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, those colleges and universities
were the same.
在最初的时候,这些大学都是一样的。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were French and German.
在
1825
年,哈佛大学
开始较法语和德语。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach everything that was known.
随着知识的增长,
大学开始教那些大家都知道的。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
On the whole, the passage is about how colleges have changed.
文章主要讲述的是美国的大学
的教学内容的变化。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY:AAABA
Passage 13
The undersea world is very beautiful.
Now more and more people want to dive in the water
to
find the secrets there.
Scuba(
戴水肺
) diving is a new sport today. It can take you into a wonderful
undersea world.
You will
find many strange animals in the sea. Some are
like a school bus. Many sea animals
give out light in the dark and some
have sharp teeth.
During the day, there
is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything
is blue and green. When
fish swim
nearby, you can catch them, with your hands. When
you have bottles of air on your back,
you can stay in deep water for a long
time. However, you can
’
t dive too deep. And you must be very
careful when
you dive in deep water.
The deep sea
is not an easy place to live in. It is cold, and
it is dark, too. The deeper it is, the less
sunlight there is. About 3000 feet,
there is no light at all. It is very dark in the
sea. Many fishes have
no eyes. Some
have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side.
Besides, the coldness and the darkness,
deep-sea animals face a third danger-other
animals.
Animals eat! They must find
food to eat. Many animals eat plants. However,
some animals eat
meat. This means these
sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find
animals as food, and they
have to try
not to become other animal
’
s meal.
海底世界非常漂亮,现在越来越多的人想潜入水中发现那里的秘密。
戴水肺潜水是一项
新的运动,
它可以带你进入一个奇妙的海底世界。
你会发现很多奇怪的海洋动物,有的像一辆校车,
许多海洋动物能在黑暗中发光,有尖
锐的牙齿。
17
/
6
白天,
在这里有足够的光线,在海中,
一切都是蓝色和绿色,鱼游到身边的时候,你可
以用手抓住他们。当你有
瓶空气,
你可以在深水中呆很长时间。然而,你不能潜得太深,
在
深水潜水,必须非常小心。
深海不是容易生活的地方,很深的地方没有光,又黑又冷。旺旺逢考必过
886
在大约
3000
英尺,海里很黑。许多鱼没有眼睛。除了寒冷和黑暗,深
海动物面临危险被三分之一的其他
动物吃!他们必须找到吃的,很多动物吃植物。
然而有一些动物吃肉,这意味着这些海洋动
物有两大工作,一
是他们需要找到食物吃,二是要注意自己不会成为其他动物的每餐。
1.
People want to dive in the sea because they want to find the secrets of the undersea world.
人们想潜水是因为他们想找到海底世界的秘密。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
In the daytime, when you dive in the sea, you can see everything green and blue.
在白天,当你
潜入海底,你可以看到一切都是蓝色和绿色的。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
Animals will meet four types of danger under the deep sea.
深海下的动物们会遇到四种危险。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
When you do scuba diving, you can dive freely without any danger.
当你深海潜水,你可以很
自由,没有任何危险。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
At the depth of 3,000 feet under the sea, all animals can find their way with the help of eyes.
在
3000
英尺的深海里,所有的动物都能借助他们的眼睛找到帮助。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY:AABBB
Passage 14
Three man
traveling on a train began a conversation about
the world
’
s greatest wonders.
“
In my opinion,
”
the first man said,
“
the Egyptian pyramids
”
are the worl
d’
s greatest wonder.
Although they were built thousands of
years ago, they are still standing. And remember:
the people
who built them had only
simple tools. They did not have the kind of
machinery that builders and
engineers
have today.
”
“
I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful,
”
the second man said,
”
But I don
’
t think they
are the greatest wonder. I
believe computers are more wonderful than the
pyramids. They are taken
people to the
moon and brought them back safely. In seconds,
they carry out mathematical
calculations that would take a person a
hundred years to do.
”
He
turned to the third man and asked,
“
What do you think is the greatest wonder in world?
”
The
third man thought for a long time, and then he
said,
“
Well, I agree that the pyramids are
wonderful, and I agree
that computers are wonderful, too. However, in my
opinion, the most
wonderful thing in
the world is this thermos.
”
And he took a thermos out of his bag
and held it up.
The other two men were
very surprised.
“
A thermos
?”
they exclaimed.
“
But that
’
s a simple
thing.
”
“
Oh, no, it
’
s not,
”
the third man said.
“
In the winter you put in a hot drink and it says hot. In the
summer
you put in a cold drink and it stays cold. How
does the thermos know whether it
’
s winter or
summer?
”
三个人在谈论世界上的伟大的奇观。
其中一个人认为修 建于几千年前的金字塔是最让人
叹服的世界奇迹。其理由是:当时只有很简单的原始工具
,并没有我们现代化的设备和技艺
18
/
6
精湛的工程师。
第二个人则认为电子计算机比金字塔更为奇妙。因为在它们的控制下人类已
经登上月球并安全返回,
并且计算机的运算速度实在惊 人。第三个人的观点非常独特,他认
为暖水瓶是最让人不可思议的发明。其他两个岁他的
话感到十分诧异。问其原因时,
那个人
说:冬天,把热
水倒进去,他就能保温;夏天把冷饮倒进去,它就能保持冰凉。它怎么知道
是夏天还是冬
天?”
1.
The underlined word
“
thermos
”
in Chinese means
“
保温瓶
”
.
有下划线的单词“
thermos
”
在中
文意思是保温瓶。
A
:
T B
:
F
2.
That the three men could not agree on what the world
’
s greatest wonder was because they all had
different ideas.
这三个人对什么是世界上最伟大的奇迹都有不同的看法。
A
:
T B
:
F
3.
The first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful things in the world because they had
been built with very simple tools.
第一位男子认为金字塔是世界上最伟大的奇迹,因为它们
是用很简单的工具建造的
。
A
:
T B
:
F
4.
The third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because it cost less
than a computer.
第三个人认为热水瓶是世界上最伟大的奇迹,因为它的成本比电脑少。
A
:
T B
:
F
5.
The third man was not very clever because he could not think of anything to say.
第三个人不够聪明,因为他没什么好说的。
A
:
T B
:
F
KEY: AAABB
第二部分
阅读理解
(2)
(
2017
年
< p>12月统考)全真翻译版
以下
16
篇阅读 理解考试中
100%
考一篇,
答案是四个选项之 一。
出现在考试中阅读部分的
第二部分,简化或硬背,必须掌握,原题出
现,答案位置不变,
考
1
题
10
分 ,一定不可以
丢
。建议多看短文的中文意思,然后记下选项答案。
最后附录为搭桥联想记忆法,适合
10
分
钟内强化记忆。
Passage
1(
美国及美国人的由来
)
The United
States covers a large part of the North American
continent. Its neighbors are Canada
to
the north and Mexico to the south. Although the
United States is a big country , it is not the
largest
in the world. In 2000, its
population was over 222 million.
When
this
land
first
became
a
nation,
after
winning
its
independence
from
England,
it
had
thirteen states. Each of the states was
represented on the American flag by a star. All
these were in the
eastern part of the
continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new
states were added and new stars
appeared on the flag. For a
long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were
added to the flag,
representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.
Indians were the first people of the
land which is now the United States. There are
still many
thousands of Indians now
living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it
is said that the Indians are
“
the only real Americans
”
. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in
greatest numbers to make their homes on
the eastern of North America were mostly from
England. It
is for the reason that the
language of the United States is English and that
its culture and customs are
more like
those of England than those of any other country
in the world.
美国占去北美大陆很大一部分土地。它北邻加拿大,南接
墨西哥。虽然美国是一个大
国,但它不是世界上最大的。在
2000 p>
年,它的人口超过
2.22
亿。
19
/
6
这片土地刚从英国独立出来,第一次成为一个国家的时候,只有十三个州,
每个州在美
国国旗上由一颗星米代表。这些州都是在东部。当这个国家不断向西扩
大,就增加了新的
州,
同时它们也出现在国旗上。很长 一段时间,美国有
48
个州,
可是到
< p>1959年,国旗上有
多了
2
颗星,
分别代表阿拉斯加和夏威夷。
印第安
人是如今叫做美国的这块土地上的最初的居民。现在在各国各地仍然居住着许多
这些原始
居民的后裔。有时人们说印第安人才是“真正的美国人”
。不过,扣扣一零七八二五
二四四九
大部分美国人是来自世界各地。那些最早大批来到北美东海 岸建立家园的人大部分
来自英格兰,也是由于这个原因,美国的国语为英语,而它的文化
习俗也与英国的更为相
像。
1.
Which of the following is TURE?
以下选项哪个是正确的?
A
.
American is the largest country in the world.
B
.
T
he United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.
美国邻近加拿大和墨西哥。
C
.
A
merica covers most part of the North American continent.
D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.
2. After winning its independence, the
United States .
在赢得了独立之后,美国和英格兰
就没什么关系了。
A. had nothing to do with England
B. made India part of its land
C.
mianly developed westward D. took over
parts of Canada and Mexico
3. The
United States didn
’
t have states until .
美国在
1959
年前没有
50
个州。
A
.
thirteen;1959 B. fifty;1959 C. fifty, this land first became a nation 1964
4. Why is English
the language of America?
为什么美国的国语是英语?
A
.
Because English is the native language of the Indians.
因为土著人的语言是英语。
B.
Because most Americans come from all over the
world.
C. Because Canada is
America
’
s nearest neighbor.
D. Because most of the people who
first settled in America were from England.
5. The best title for the passage is
“
”
.
这篇文章最好的标题是美国。
A. the
States of America B. The language of
America
C. The United States of
America D. The Culture and Customs of America
KEY: BABAA
Passage 2
(科学家)
What makes a person a scientist?
Does
he
have
ways
or
tools
of
learning
that
are
different
from those of others?
The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a
scientist uses but how he uses these
tools that make him a scientist. You
will probably agree that knowing how to use a
power is important
to
a
carpenter.
You
will
probably
agree,
too,
that
knowing
how
to
investigate,
how
to
discover
information, is
important to everyone. The scientist, however,
goes one step further, he must be sure
that
he
has
a
reasonable
answer
to
his
questions
and
that
his
answer
can
be
confirmed
by
other
persons. He also works to fit the
answer he gets to many questions into a large set
of ideas about how
the world works.
是什么使一个普通人成为科学家?他有与从不同的学习方法和工具吗? 答案是否定
的。不是因为科学家使用的工具,而是因为他使用工具的方法使他成为科学家
。你也许认同
怎么用力对一名木匠来说很重要。你也许也认同怎么研究调查,发现信息对
每个人来说都很
重要。然而,科学家比这更进一步,他必须确定他对自己的问题得出了一
个合理的答案,并
且他的答案通过别人也可以得到证实。他同时把自己得出的许多答案归
结为一个系统的关于
世界如何运作的观点。
20
/
6
The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the
time. He
must be as nearly right as the conditions permit.
What works under one set of conditions at
one
time
must
work
under
the
same
conditions
at
other
times.
If
the
conditions
are
different,
any
changes the scientist
observes in a demonstration must be explained by
the changes in the conditions.
This is
one reason that investigations
are
important
in
science. Albert Einstein,
who
developed
the
theory of relativity, arrived at this
theory through mathematics. The accuracy of this
mathematics was
later tested through
investigations
, Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many
tools for measurements. Then the
measurements are used to make mathematical
calculations that may
test his
investigations.
科学家的知识必须很确切。不能给 半错半对或者只有一半机会对的情况留任何空间。
他必须在条件允许的情况下尽可能正确
。在一种条件下成功一次的话必须在同样的条件下都
能成功。如果条件不同,科学家在证
明过程中观察到的任何变化都必须解释他的条件是如何
变化的扣扣一零七八二五二四四九
。这是关于调查研究在科学研究中十分重要的其中一个理
由。爱因斯坦通过数学方法提出
了相对论。他的数学运用的正确性被后人通过调查研究的方
法证实该理论是正确的。一个
科学家会用很多工具来测量。测量的结果用来进行数学计算,
再进行调查研究的测试。<
/p>
11. What makes a scientist
according to the passage?
根据这篇文章的观点科学家是如何来的?
A.
The tools he uses.
的方法
C. His way of learning.
D. The various tools he uses.
12. “The scientist, however, goes
one step further…”. The author says this to show
_______.
“然而,科学家比这更进一步??”作者这么说是为了说明什么?
A. the importance of information
B. the
importance of thinking
C.
the difference between scientists and ordinary people
科学家与普通人的区别
D. the difference between carpenters
and people with other jobs
13. A sound
scientific theory should be one that
_______.
一项伟大的科学理论应该是怎么样的?
A.
works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at
other times
不仅只在一种条件下一次可行,而是要在同样的条件下一直可行。
B. does not allow any changes even
under different conditions
C. can be
used for many purposes
D. leave no
room for improvement
14. The author
quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate _
______.
作者引用爱因斯坦的例子是
为了证明什么?
A. that measurements are
答案
s to success in science
B. that accuracy of mathematics
C.
that the investigations are important in science
调查研究在科学领域十分重要。
D. that the mathematical calculations may test his
investigations
15. What is the main
idea of the passage?
这篇文章的中心意思是什么?
A. The theory of relativity.
B.
Exactness is the core of science.
C.
Scientists are different from ordinary people.
D.
Exactness and ways of using tools are the
答案
s to the making of a scientist.
确切性和使用工具的方法是成为科学家的重要因素。
KEY
:
BCACD
21
/
6
B.
The way he uses his tools.
他使用工具
Passage 3
(书商)
One day a bookseller
(
书商
) let a big box of books fall on his foot.
“
Go to see the doctor
,
”
said his
wife.
“
No
”
, he said,
“
I
’
ll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then I
’
ll ask him
about
my foot. If you I go to see him,
I
’
ll have to pay him.
”
On the next day the doctor came into
the shop for some books. When the bookseller was
gettinghim
ready, he told the doctor
about his bagd foot. The doctor look at it.
“
You
must
put
that
foot
in
hot
water
every
night.
Then
you
must
put
somthing
on
it,
”
said
the
deoctor.
He took out a piece
of paper and wrote on it.
“
Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed
every night
,
”
he said.
“
Thank you,
”
said the bookseller.
“
And now, sir, here are your books.
”
“
How much
?”
said the doctor.
“
Two pounds.
”
“
Good,
”
said the doctor.
“
I shall not have to pay you nothing.
”
“
Why
?”
asked the bookseller.
“
I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to
pay one
pound for a small thing like that. But when I go
to their houses, I want two pounds. And i
came here, didn
’
t I
?”
一天一位书商被一大箱书砸到了脚。他妻子说:
“去看医生吧。
”他说“不,我要等医生下次
到店里来,
然后他帮我看脚。如果到他那里看,我就给付给他诊金了。
”
< br>第二天医生到书店里来买书。书商把书找齐,然后把脚伤告诉了医生。医生给他看脚。
< /p>
医生说:
“你每晚要用热水泡脚,然后上药。他拿出一张纸写下药方,说:
“买这种药,然后
每晚睡前涂在脚上。
”
书商说:
“谢谢。那么,先生,这是您的书。
”
医生问:
“多少钱?”
“
2
英镑。
”
“太好了,
”医生说:
“我就不用付您钱了。
”< /p>
“为什么?”书商问道。
“我
给你看了脚,收你两英镑。像那样的小伤,如果到我那里看我只收一英镑。但是要我出
诊
,就收两英镑。而我到你这里来给你看病了,不是吗?”
1.
What happened to the bookseller one day
?
有一天书商发生了什么事情?
A.
He lost a box of books. B. His foot was wounded by a box of books.
C.
He lent the doctor a box of books. D. He sold
out all his books.
2. The
bookseller
’
s wife asked him .
书商的妻子让他
.
A. to go out fo some medecine B. To send
somebody for a doctor
C. to go to see
the doctor
去看医生
D. To wait for the doctor to come
3. The bookseller
didn
’
t take his wife
’
s advice because .
书商没有接受妻子的建议是因为
.
A.
He was afraid of the doctor B. He didn
’
t take to take medicine
B.
He couldn
’
t walk by himself D. He didn
’
t want to pay the doctor
他不想付钱给医生
4. The doctor
paid for the books.
医生支付了
买书。
A
.
one pound pounds C. Nothing
没有
D. Something
5. The bookseller paid
moeny for seeing the doctor in the end.
22
/
6
A.
more
更多
B. Less C. The same amount of
KEY
:
BCDCA
Passage 4
(牛顿市)
Today Newton is a very clean place.
Many years ago, however, there were millions of
rats in it. They
attacked
the
cats
and
dogs.
Sometimes
a
great
number
of
them
knocked
down
a
man
or
woman
walking home at night. The
rats were very large in size and they harmed many
people.
They goverment ordered
everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so
they didn
’
t kill many. The
goverment promised to pay some money
for each dead rat. The made the people very happy.
They
killed thousands of rats everyday.
A goverment officer put all the dead rats in a big
pile. Sometimes a
man brought hundreds
in one day.
After
two
weeks
there
were
not
many
rats
in
the
city,
but
people
still
brought
many
rats
to
the
goverment office. The
goverment officer thought that people were
stealing dad rats from the pile. He
ordered
his
mean
to
dig
a
deep
hole
and
put
the
rats
in
it.
Soon
there
were
no
mroe
rats,
and
the
goverment didn
’
t pay any more momey.
如今牛顿市是一个非常干净的地方。然而,很多年前,那里有
上百万只老鼠。它们袭击猫
狗。走夜路回家的人中,无论男女,也经常有人被一大群老鼠
撞到。那些老鼠个头很大,是
很多人受伤。
政
府下令每个人都要灭鼠。大多数人很懒,所以灭掉的不多。政府许诺会为每只死老鼠付赏
金,这让人们很兴奋。
每天人们灭掉成千上万只老鼠,一名政府工作人员将死老 鼠堆成一大
堆。有时一个人一天就带来百只死老鼠。
< br>两周后,城里就没有很多老鼠了。但人们仍然将大量死老鼠带到政府工作人员那里。他认为
有人在从老鼠堆里偷死老鼠,于是命令输下挖一个深坑,将死老鼠丢进坑里。很快那里就没
有老鼠了,政府也不用再付赏金了。
1. Newton
is a place which ,
牛顿市是一个
的地方。
A
.
used to be very clean B. Is no longer a city C is very clean
很干净
D. Will be very clean
2. when the goverment first
ordered the people to kill rats, the people
.
当政府初次下令市民灭鼠,人们
.
A.
Asked for some money for each dead rat B. Stole dead rats from the pile
B.
Were too lazy to kill many rats
太懒所以没有大量灭鼠
D. Killed nearly all the rats quickly
people killed rats
.
人们灭鼠
.
A.
To get money from the goverment
为了从政府领到赏金
B.
To help the goverment make the city clean
C.
Tomake the goverment officer happy
D.
To protect(
保护
)their cats and dogs
4. A deep hole was dug so that
.
挖深坑的目的是
.
A. the rats couldn
’
t come out to attack people at night.
B. people
could take rats from it easily
C.
people would kill more rats
D. nobody
could take any rats from the pile
没有人能从死老鼠堆里拿走老鼠
5. What is
the best topic for this passage
?
本文最佳标题是什么?
A
.
How to Kill Rats B. Newton--- A City of Rats
C. How Newton Became a
Very Clean Place
牛顿市如何成为一个干净的地方
D. How Newton Became a Famous City
KEY: CCADC
23
/
6
Passage 5
(汤姆)
Mr. Froster lived by
himself a long way form town. He hardly ever left
his home, but one day he
went iinto
town to buy some things in the market. After he
had bought them, he went into a restaurant
ans sat down at a table by himself.
When he looked around, he saw several old people
put glasses on
before reading their
man newspapers, so after lunch he decided to go to
a shop to buy himself some
glasses too.
He walked along the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop made him try on a
lot of glasses, but Tom always said,
“
No, i can
’
t read
with these.
”
The man became more and more puzzled
(
迷惑不解
)
,
until fianlly he said,
“
Excuse me, but
can you read at all
?”
“
No, of course i can
’
t
!
”
Tom said angrily.
“
If I was already able to read, do you think i
would have come
here to buy glasses
?”
汤姆<
/p>
.
福瑞斯特先生独自一人住在离城镇很远的地方。他几乎足不出户,但有一天,他到
城里的市场上买点东西。
买完后,他走进一家餐馆,单独坐在桌边。
环顾四周,
他看到几位
老人读报纸前都先戴上眼镜,所以午餐后,
他决定到商店去给自己也买副眼镜。沿街走着,
很快就找到一家店。
p>
店员让他试戴了好几副眼镜,单汤姆总是说:
“不,我戴这 副眼镜无法阅读。
”
店员越来越感到迷惑不解,知道最
后他问道:
“恕我失礼,但请问您究竟会阅读吗?”
“
当然不会啦!
”汤姆生气地说:
“如果我已经能够阅读的话,你以为我还会来这儿 买眼
镜吗?”
1.
Mr. Forester lived .
福瑞斯特先生居住
.
A.
With his family in a city B. With his family in the countryside
B.
Alone in a city D. Alone in the countryside
独自一人在乡村
2.
Tom went into town.
汤姆
进城。
A
.
often C. Almost never
几乎从不
D. Everyday
3. The old people in the restaurant
read their newspapers .
餐馆里的老人读报纸
。
A
.
with glasses on
戴着眼镜
B. with glasses off
C. With glasses of beer
in front of them D. with glasses pipes in
their mouths
4. The shop Tom went into
sold .
汤姆走进的那家店卖
.
A. drinking glasses and cups B.
glass for windowss and colors
C.
glasses for people who could not read
D. Glasses for people who could not see
well
眼镜给视力不好的人
5. what
kind of mistake did Tom make
?
汤姆犯了什么错误?
A
.
He went to the wrong kind of shop. B. He didn
’
t try on all the glasses in the shop
C. He thought that a
person who had not learned to read would be able
to do so if he wore glasses.
他认为不会阅读的人戴上眼镜就能阅读了。
left his money in the restaurant
KEY
:
DCADC
Passage 6
(英国画家)
Once James Thornhill, a famous English
painter, was asked to paint some pictures on the
walls
of the king
’
s palace in England.
Then workers were
sent for and a big platform(
台子
) was made.
24
/
6
With
the help of a worker, Thornhill started painting
on the plastform. They worked for a whole
yeara and at last the pictures were
ready.
Thornhill was happy when he
looked at the pictures, for they were really
beautifu. He looked at
them for a long
time, and then took one step back and looked
again. Now the pictures were even more
beautiful. He took another step, then
another. Finally he was at the very edge of the
platform, but he
didn
’
t know it because he was thinking of his picture.
The
worker
saw
everything.
“
what
should
i
do
?”
he
thought.
“
Thornhill
was
at
the
very
edge of the platform. If I cry out, he
will take another step, fall off in and surely be
killed.
”
So the
worker
quickly took some paint (
漆
)and threw iin at the pictures.
“
what are you doing
?”
cried the painter, running quickly forward to his pictures.
詹姆斯
.
桑希尔是一名英国画家。有一次,他奉命在皇宫的墙壁上作画。 p>
之后派来了一些工匠,支起一个平台。
在一名工匠的帮助下,
桑希尔开始在平台上作画。他们工作了一整你,油画终于完成。
桑希尔望着油画很开心,因为那些油画是很美丽。他看了很长时间,然后退一步再看,
< br>现在感觉更美了。他又退一步,然后再退一步,
最后已经很靠近平台边缘了,
但是并不知
道,因为他只想着自己的画。
工匠看到了一切。
“我该怎么做呢?”他想到,
“桑希尔已经在平台的 边缘了,如果大声
喊叫,他会再退一步,从平台上掉下来,
肯定会死。
”于是工匠迅速拿油漆泼向油画。
“你在干吗?”画家喊道,飞快的向油画跑来。
1.
James Thornhill was an English .
詹姆斯
.
桑希尔是一名英国
.
A
.
worker B. artist
艺术家
C. King
2. He was ordered to .
他奉命
.
A.
paint the wall of king
’
s palace in England.
在英国皇宫的墙壁上作画。
B. paint some pictures on the wall of the palace.
C. build a big platform in front of
the palace
D. put up some new
pictures on the old wall.
3. It took
them to finish the pictures.
他们完成油画用了
。
A
.
a month B. a week e months
十二个月
D. Half a month
4. James Thornhill felt that
the he was from the pictures, the
they were.
詹姆斯
.
桑希尔觉得他距离画
,
那些画就
.
A
.
nearer... more beautiful ... more ugly
... more beautiful
越远
...
越美丽
D. Higher above... more good- looking
worker threw some paint at
the pictures in order no .
工匠向油画泼油漆的目的是
.
A
.
save Jame
’
s life
挽救詹姆斯的生命
B. destory the picture
C. make the
picture more beautiful the king angrey
KEY
:
BBCCA
Passage 7
(好商人)
Morgan Rees has always been a good
businessman. He used to own three petrol stations
and was
busy most of the time. When he
was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that
the didn
’
t want
to stop,
so he carried on working for another two years.
Eventually, when he was nearly 68, his wiefe,
Dolly, asked him to retire because she
wanted to enjoy their old age together.
Reluctantaly, he handed
over the
business to his son.
25
/
6
But he was unhappy. He
didn
’
t know what to do with himself. Although he read a lot of books
and he
went on holiday to interesting places with his
wife, he was bored and befgan to get deperessed
because he hated being retired.
Then one day he saw an advertisement in
the newspaper and, without telling his wife, he
bought
a small crockery
(
陶器
) factory. The next week he told his family. They were horrified and worried.
They thought he was too old at 71 to
start work again.
He is now 76 and he
has expanded the company considerably. He has
increased the number of
staff from 6 to
24 and he has found many new customers for the
products. He has developed the
export
market and has improved profits by 200%. He has
opened a new design office and enpolyed
three young designers. They have been
all over the world to ger new ideas, and one of
them has gone
to France this week to a
major trade fair. Most importantly, he
hasn
’
t been bored since he brought
the factory.
摩根
.
< p>里斯一直是一位不错的生意人。他曾经有过3
个加油站,
< /p>
而且一直都很忙。当他
65
岁时,也就是正常退休的年龄时
,
他决定不想停止工作,
所以他又接着干了两 年。结果在他
快
68
岁的时候,他妻子多丽让他退休,< /p>
希望能和他一起共度晚年的时光。今天管他读了很多
的书
,而且也和妻子一起去一些好玩的地方去度假,但是他感到很无聊,
并且由于讨厌退休
而开始变得压抑沮丧。
在这之后的一天,他在报纸上看到了一则广告,也没有告诉他的妻子,他就买下了一家
小陶器厂。
一周后他才告诉家里人。他们为此刚到惊讶,扣扣一零七八 二五二四四九而且有
些担心。大家认为他不能以
71
岁高 龄再重新开始工作了。
现在他
76
岁,
已经显 著地扩大了公司的规模。公司的员工人数从
6
人增加到
24
人,
而
且他还开发了很多新客户。
他也开拓了出口市场,利润增长
200%
。
他还开办了一家新的设
计室,
并且聘用 了三名年轻的设计师。他们一直世界各地四处发掘新的信息,其中一位本周
已经去了法国
参加一次重大的商铺交易会。最为重要的是,自从他收购了这家工厂后,他便
不再感到没
事可做。
1.
The topic sentence of Para.1 is .
第一段的主题句是?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Morgan Rees has
always been a good businessman
摩根
.
里斯一直是以为不错的生意人。
He used to own three petrol stations
asn was busy most of the time
When
Morgen Rees was 65, he got retired
Reluctantly, he handed over the
business to his son
2.
The topic sentence of Para.2 is .
第二段主题句是?
A
.
he didn
’
t what to do with himself B. he went on holiday to interesting places with his
wife
C. he was unhappy after he got retired
退休后他并不高兴
D. None of them
3. Which of the following statements
can best express the main idea of
Para.3
?
以下哪一项陈述能
最好地表达第三段的中心思想?
A
.
One day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper
B.
He bought a small crockery factory in seceret and
started work again.
他偷偷买下一家小陶器
厂,并重新开始工作。
C
.
He told his family he bought a small factory.
D. His
family was horried and worried when they learned
he bought the small factory.
4. What
is the central idea of the last
paragraph
?
最后一段的中心思想是?
A
.
Morgan Rees has worked until he is 76.
B. Morgan Rees has
developed the export market and improvedthe
profits by 200%
26
/
6
C. Morgan Rees hasn
’
t been bored since he bought the factory.
D. Since he started working again,
Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably,
which
has enriched his retire life.
p>
自从重新开始工作,摩根
.
里斯显著的扩大了公司的规模,这丰富了< /p>
他的退休生活。
5. The passage
mainly deals with .
这篇文章主要讲的是?
A
.
why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factory
B. how Morgan
Rees lived his retired like more happy by turning
to work again.
摩根
.
里斯如何通过重新开始工作使他的退休生活更加快乐。
Morgan Rees became a good businessman
Morgan Rees expanded the company considerably.
KEY
:
ACBDB
Passage
8
(
24
号居民)
The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were
dissatisfied with the condition of the property,
so John
Preston called a meeting to
discuss things last week. At the meeting John
suggested setting up a
residents
’
committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent
’
s inactivity that they agreed,
and they elected John as chairman of
the committee. Many residents said that they were
tired of
telephoning the agent and
tired of complaining about the flats. Although the
agent was responsible for
the flats,
they thought that he didn
’
t do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and
say that they were
disappointed with the management of the flats.
The next service payment was due at the
end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay
it
until they were happy with the plans
to improve the property. They decided to tell the
agent that he
must start the work
within one month. They all went away very pleased
with themselves.
阿卡西亚格拉芙街
24
< p>号的居民对公寓情况不满意,
因此上周约翰
.
普雷斯顿召开会议进行
讨论。在会上约翰建议成立居民委员会,对房东代理的无所作为
,大家既担心又气愤,所
以,他们都同意成立委员会。
他们选举约约翰为委员会主席。许多居民说,他们憎恶在给房
东代理打电话,向他们抱怨
公寓的状况。尽管房东代理有责任管理公寓。但是他们认为房东
代理做得不够。因此居民
要求约翰写信给房东代理说明他们对公寓的管理很失望。
下期付费应该
在月底,但是他们一致决定直到房东代理制定出令人满意的改善计划,他
们才付服务费。
他们决定告诉房东代理必须在一个月内开始工作。然后他们都十分满意的离 p>
开了。
1.
Why did John Preston call a meeting last week?
上周约翰
.
普雷斯特为什么召开会议?
A
.
Because the residents were dissatisfied with the presents
’
committee.
B
.
B
ecause the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.
因为居民们对
公寓的管理不满意。
C
.
B
ecause some residents requested to change the present residents
’
committee.
E.
Because he wanted to become chairman of the committee.
2.
Who elected John as chairman of the committee?
谁推选约翰为委员会主席?
A
.
The agent B. the residents
居民们
C. the committee D. Acacia Grove
3. What does the word
“
inactivity
”
mean in the thrid sentence in Para.1
?
第一段第三句中的
“
inactivity
”
一词是什么意思?
A.
weakness B. Progress C. State
D. Lace of actions (
缺乏行动
)
4. What does the word
“
due
”
mean in the first sentence in Para.2
?
第二段第一句中的“
due
”
一词是什么意思?
27
/
6
A
.
to be paid
到期支付
B. Proper C. Owed D. large
5. When did they agree to
pay the next service payment
?
他们一直同意什么时候付下一期的服
务费?
A
.
at the end of the month B. Within one month
C. When they
were happy with the plans to improve the property.
直到房东代理制定出令人满
意的改善计划时
D. The agent would tell them.
KEY
:
BBDAC
Passage 9
(集邮)
When I was a little girl, my brothers
and i collected stamps for many years. My mother
didn
’
t
use to work during
the week, but she worked in the post office near
our house on Saturdays and she
used to
bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were
issued(
发行
).
On the day of
World Cup football final in London in 1996, we
were very excited because
England were
playing West Germany in the final. When we were
having lunch, my mother told us to
go
to the post office straight way after the match if
England won, but she didn
’
t tell us why. At 2
O
’
clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the
football on TV at home. Although she
wasn
’
t watching the match, she was listening to it on the
readio.
England won 4
:
2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother
was standing behind the
counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special
limited edition with
ENGLAND WINNDERS
on eah stamp. We were over the moon.
We
still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot
of money.
当我还是个小女孩,
我的哥哥们和我收集邮票多年。
我母亲通常周一至周五不工作, 但
周六在我们家附近的邮局上班。而且只要一发行最新的邮票,她就把它们都带回家。<
/p>
1966
年伦敦世界杯足球决赛那一天,
我们都非常兴奋,
因为在决赛中英格兰队对阵西德
队。
吃午饭时,母亲告诉我们比赛后如果英格兰队获胜就直接去邮局,
但她没告诉我们为什
么。两点整母亲像往常一样去上班,而家里其他成员都在电视上收
看比赛。母亲虽然没有
看,但是她从收音机里收听了比赛。
< p>
英格兰队以
4
比
2
获胜,于是我和哥 哥就跑去邮局。
当我们跑进去时,
母亲正站在 柜台
后面。她正等着卖给我们特别限量版的邮票,每一枚邮票上都印着“英格兰获胜”的
字样。
我们欣喜若狂。
我们直到今天还一直保存着它,或许现在她很值钱了。
1.
This passage mainly tell us .
这篇文章主要告诉我们?
A.
The auther and her brother used to like stamps very muhch
B.
The auther had a very kind mother
C.
The auther and her brother had an unforgetable experience in collecting stamps
作者和她的兄弟一次难忘的集邮精力
D
.
their mother used to support them by working in the post office.
2.
Accordin to the passage, her mother worked in the post office .
根据文章的内容,作者
的母亲在邮局工作
.
A
.
During the week B. on Saturdays
在周六
C. On Sundays D. For six days
3.
Their mother told them to go to the post office straight away after the match if England won, but
she
didn
’
t tell them why. Why do you think she did that
?
母亲告诉他们比赛结束后如果英
28
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6