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轻轨大学城大学英语四级考试备考模拟试题(5)

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2020-12-08 02:03
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2020年12月8日发(作者:尤犀杯)


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Part I


Writing


(30 minutes)


Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on


the topic

To

Invest

or Not

. You should write at

least

120 words

following the


outline given below in Chinese:


目前,越来越多的大学生开始投资理财,比如炒股、买基金、买房等:


1.

有人认为大学生不应该投资理财;


2.

有人认为应该支持大学生投资理财;


3.

你的看法。


Part II


Reading Comprehension ( Skimming and Scanning )


(15 minutes)


Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly.


For questions 1-7, mark


Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage.


N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage.


NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.


For

questions

8-10,

complete

the

sentences

with

the

information

given

in

the


passage.


Choosing the Best Graduate Program


Choosing

universities

from

thousands

of

miles

away

presents

some

challenges


especially when there are so many outstanding universities to choose from in the


United States.


This

article

will

give

you

some

ideas

on

where

to

get

further

help

and


information

and

on

what

academic

and

lifestyle

factors

to

consider

in

developing

a


short

list

of

universities.

Finding

the

right

academic

and

personal

match

requires


careful planning, research, and networking on your part. No special formula or answer


applies to everyone. You should begin the process of reflection and research 12 to 18


months before you wish to start studying in the United States.


Step 1: Define Your Education and Career Goals


Defining the goals

for

your education and career will help

you select the most


appropriate

graduate

programs

and

will

help

motivate

you

through

the

application


process.

It

will

also

assist

you

in

writing

the

application

essays

in

which

you

often


will be asked to explain your career goals and how they relate to your application for


graduate

study.

Lastly,

it

will

lead

you

to

find

out

exactly

what

qualifications

are


required for that career and whether or not U.S. credentials

(证明书)

are recognized


in your home country.


To help define your education and career goals, ask yourself these questions:


What career do I want to pursue? Is employment available in my country in



免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?


this field? What advanced degree is required to enter this profession? Speak to people


already

working

in

the

field

and

to

representatives

of

professional

associations.


Educational

advisers

or

career

advisers

in

your

country

may

also

have

information


about

the

skills

and

background

required

for

various

professions,

as

well

as


knowledge of the need for professionals in different fields in your country.


How

will

study

in

the

United

States

enhance

my

career?

Will

a

graduate


degree

help

me

earn

a

higher

salary?

Consult

educators,

government

officials,

and


working professionals

in

your country

about

the value of U.S.

study for

you at

this


stage in

your career, including any increased earning potential. Take into account in


your planning any revalidation or certification requirements for employment in your


particular field when you return home.


What

is

the system

of recognition

for U.S. degrees in

my country?

In many


countries,

a

U.S.

degree

is

highly

valued,

and

recognition

of

degrees

is


straightforward.

However,

in

some

countries,

particularly

those

with

educational


systems markedly different from that of the United States, graduate degrees from the


United

States

may

not

be

officially

recognized,

or

they

may

be

recognized

at

a


different

level.

If

this

is

the

case,

check

on

the

situation

in

your

country

with

your


nearest

EducationUSA

information

and

advising

center

or

with

the

ministry

of


education

or

other

appropriate

authorities

before

you

begin

your

applications.

This


step is especially important if you are planning to undertake a professional program in


the

United

States,

because

requirements

for

professional

education

usually

are


rigorously upheld and vary greatly from country to country.


Step 2: Consult an EducationUSA Information and Advising Center


Trained

educational

advisers

in

these

offices

provide

information

and

advice


about

study

in

the

United

States.

Advisers

are

available

to

assist

you

in

answering


questions about:


equivalency between the educational systems;


entry requirements for study in your field;


using reference materials to find institutions that are appropriate for you;


sources

of

financial

assistance

available

in

your

home

country

and

in

the


United States;


testing and other application requirements;


preparation of your applications;


planning your education;


adjusting to academic and cultural life in the United States;


using your education after you return to your home country.


To

find

the

information

or

advising

center

nearest

you,

contact

the

American


embassy

or

consulate

in

your

country,

or

consult

the

list

at


/.

Education

USA

information

and


advising

centers

may

be

located

in

U.S.

embassies,

American

libraries,

or

in

some


countries at other non-governmental organizations.


When

you

contact

the

center,

you

should

be

able

to

provide

the

following


information:


the degree(s) you have already earned;



免费?宅在家学英语?怎么报名?


your field of study;


when you want to begin to study in the United States;


your English language proficiency;


Part I Writing


One possible version:


A High Diploma and a Good Job


Nowadays, a vast majority of people are inclined to believe that if a person


has a higher education diploma, he will surely have a promising career. That is why so


many university students are working so hard to become master or doctor candidates.


Every day they spend their time acquiring as much knowledge as possible. In addition,


we see many parents urging their children to go to various guidance classes in order to


be successful in the fierce competition. Only if you have a good education can

you


stand out among so many job applicants and be picked out by your potential employer,


thus starting the path to a promising career.


There are also many others who don

t agree. They think that a person with


a high diploma won

t necessarily get a good job. In their opinion, what really counts


is

one

s ability. What

our society needs the most

are highly capable people. They


point out that there exist in all walks of life a large number of people with good scores


but low abilities.


In

my

opinion,

both

sides

are

partly

right.

We

shouldn

t

pay

too

much


attention to either diplomas or abilities. Taking all factors into consideration, we can


safely draw the conclusion that our society needs citizens who are both well-educated


and highly capable.


Part II


Reading Comprehension


(Skimming and Scanning)


1. N

。参见第四段中“

You

d assume airlines would just want to get us on


the plane as quickly as possible. But nothing could be further from the truth.

可知,


此处讲你可能会 认为航空公司只是想让我们尽快登机,而事实并非如此。


2. N

。参见第五段可知,此处讲

Lee P aulson

,一个华盛顿非赢利组织的


经理说到,

联合 航空公司对精英乘客和普通乘客区别对待,

精英乘客从红地毯先


登机,< /p>

而其他的较为贫穷的乘客站在旁边的黑地毯上。

这是精英人士的势利行为,


而且这样登机效率也不高。


3. NG

参见第六段可知除了联合航空公司,

Delta

航空公司也对精英乘


客的登机时间给予特殊优待,

< p>说明这种现象并不少见,

但不能据此就推断出绝大


多数的美国航空公 司都这样。


4. Y

参见第八段作者提出来的几点质疑及第九段中

I

m not hopeful


that

anything

I

write

will

change

the

way

in

which

these

chronically

unprofitable


companies operate.

< p>可知,

此处讲作者并不是希望他

(

)

所写的东西能改变这些


长期以来不赢利的公司的运转模式。

结合 两个段落可知作者不赞成一些航空公司


在乘客登机这一事件上对乘客区别对待的做法。< /p>


5. N

。本题定位在小标题

Pack Tight and Light

”下的段落,参见第十


段中

The fact is that the lighter your load, the faster you

ll board. And, the faster the


passengers standing in line behind you will be able to board faster, too.

”可知,此处


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